Sura 24: Al-Noor (The Light) - Quran Inspector

In the name of GOD, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.

بِسْمِbis'miٱللَّهِl-lahiٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmāniٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmi

[24:1] A sura that we have sent down, and we have decreed as law. We have revealed in it clear revelations, that you may take heed.

سُورَةٌsūratunأَنزَلْنَـٰهَاanzalnāhāوَفَرَضْنَـٰهَاwafaraḍnāhāوَأَنزَلْنَاwa-anzalnāفِيهَآfīhāءَايَـٰتٍۭāyātinبَيِّنَـٰتٍbayyinātinلَّعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumتَذَكَّرُونَtadhakkarūna ﴿١﴾

[24:2] The adulteress and the adulterer you shall whip each of them a hundred lashes. Do not be swayed by pity from carrying out GOD's law, if you truly believe in GOD and the Last Day. And let a group of believers witness their penalty.*

ٱلزَّانِيَةُal-zāniyatuوَٱلزَّانِىwal-zānīفَٱجْلِدُوا۟fa-ij'lidūكُلَّkullaوَٰحِدٍwāḥidinمِّنْهُمَاmin'humāمِا۟ئَةَmi-ataجَلْدَةٍjaldatinوَلَاwalāتَأْخُذْكُمtakhudh'kumبِهِمَاbihimāرَأْفَةٌrafatunفِىfīدِينِdīniٱللَّهِl-lahiإِنinكُنتُمْkuntumتُؤْمِنُونَtu'minūnaبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiوَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhiriوَلْيَشْهَدْwalyashhadعَذَابَهُمَاʿadhābahumāطَآئِفَةٌṭāifatunمِّنَminaٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna ﴿٢﴾

*24:2 Social pressure, i.e., public witnessing of the penalty, is the basic punishment (see also 5:38). The lashes shall be symbolic, not severe.

[24:3] The adulterer will end up marrying an adulteress or an idol worshiper, and the adulteress will end up marrying an adulterer or an idol worshiper. This is prohibited for the believers.

ٱلزَّانِىal-zānīلَاlāيَنكِحُyankiḥuإِلَّاillāزَانِيَةًzāniyatanأَوْawمُشْرِكَةًmush'rikatanوَٱلزَّانِيَةُwal-zāniyatuلَاlāيَنكِحُهَآyankiḥuhāإِلَّاillāزَانٍzāninأَوْawمُشْرِكٌmush'rikunوَحُرِّمَwaḥurrimaذَٰلِكَdhālikaعَلَىʿalāٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna ﴿٣﴾

[24:4] Those who accuse married women of adultery, then fail to produce four witnesses, you shall whip them eighty lashes, and do not accept any testimony from them; they are wicked.

وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaيَرْمُونَyarmūnaٱلْمُحْصَنَـٰتِl-muḥ'ṣanātiثُمَّthummaلَمْlamيَأْتُوا۟yatūبِأَرْبَعَةِbi-arbaʿatiشُهَدَآءَshuhadāaفَٱجْلِدُوهُمْfa-ij'lidūhumثَمَـٰنِينَthamānīnaجَلْدَةًjaldatanوَلَاwalāتَقْبَلُوا۟taqbalūلَهُمْlahumشَهَـٰدَةًshahādatanأَبَدًاabadanوَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaهُمُhumuٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَl-fāsiqūna ﴿٤﴾

[24:5] If they repent afterwards and reform, then GOD is Forgiver, Merciful.

إِلَّاillāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaتَابُوا۟tābūمِنۢminبَعْدِbaʿdiذَٰلِكَdhālikaوَأَصْلَحُوا۟wa-aṣlaḥūفَإِنَّfa-innaٱللَّهَl-lahaغَفُورٌghafūrunرَّحِيمٌraḥīmun ﴿٥﴾

[24:6] As for those who accuse their own spouses, without any other witnesses, then the testimony may be accepted if he swears by GOD four times that he is telling the truth.

وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaيَرْمُونَyarmūnaأَزْوَٰجَهُمْazwājahumوَلَمْwalamيَكُنyakunلَّهُمْlahumشُهَدَآءُshuhadāuإِلَّآillāأَنفُسُهُمْanfusuhumفَشَهَـٰدَةُfashahādatuأَحَدِهِمْaḥadihimأَرْبَعُarbaʿuشَهَـٰدَٰتٍۭshahādātinبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiإِنَّهُۥinnahuلَمِنَlaminaٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَl-ṣādiqīna ﴿٦﴾

[24:7] The fifth oath shall be to incur GOD's condemnation upon him, if he was lying.

وَٱلْخَـٰمِسَةُwal-khāmisatuأَنَّannaلَعْنَتَlaʿnataٱللَّهِl-lahiعَلَيْهِʿalayhiإِنinكَانَkānaمِنَminaٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَl-kādhibīna ﴿٧﴾

[24:8] She shall be considered innocent if she swears by GOD four times that he is a liar.

وَيَدْرَؤُا۟wayadra-uعَنْهَاʿanhāٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābaأَنanتَشْهَدَtashhadaأَرْبَعَarbaʿaشَهَـٰدَٰتٍۭshahādātinبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiإِنَّهُۥinnahuلَمِنَlaminaٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَl-kādhibīna ﴿٨﴾

[24:9] The fifth oath shall incur GOD's wrath upon her if he was telling the truth.

وَٱلْخَـٰمِسَةَwal-khāmisataأَنَّannaغَضَبَghaḍabaٱللَّهِl-lahiعَلَيْهَآʿalayhāإِنinكَانَkānaمِنَminaٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَl-ṣādiqīna ﴿٩﴾

[24:10] This is GOD's grace and mercy towards you. GOD is Redeemer, Most Wise.

وَلَوْلَاwalawlāفَضْلُfaḍluٱللَّهِl-lahiعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumوَرَحْمَتُهُۥwaraḥmatuhuوَأَنَّwa-annaٱللَّهَl-lahaتَوَّابٌtawwābunحَكِيمٌḥakīmun ﴿١٠﴾

[24:11] A gang among you produced a big lie.* Do not think that it was bad for you; instead, it was good for you. Meanwhile, each one of them has earned his share of the guilt. As for the one who initiated the whole incident, he has incurred a terrible retribution.

إِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaجَآءُوjāūبِٱلْإِفْكِbil-if'kiعُصْبَةٌʿuṣ'batunمِّنكُمْminkumلَاlāتَحْسَبُوهُtaḥsabūhuشَرًّاsharranلَّكُمlakumبَلْbalهُوَhuwaخَيْرٌkhayrunلَّكُمْlakumلِكُلِّlikulliٱمْرِئٍim'ri-inمِّنْهُمmin'humمَّاmāٱكْتَسَبَik'tasabaمِنَminaٱلْإِثْمِl-ith'miوَٱلَّذِىwa-alladhīتَوَلَّىٰtawallāكِبْرَهُۥkib'rahuمِنْهُمْmin'humلَهُۥlahuعَذَابٌʿadhābunعَظِيمٌʿaẓīmun ﴿١١﴾

*24:11 This refers to a historical incident where the Prophet's wife Aysha was left in the desert by mistake, and later found by a young man who helped her catch up with the Prophet's caravan. This triggered the famous 'Big Lie' against Aysha.

[24:12] When you heard it, the believing men and the believing women should have had better thoughts about themselves, and should have said, "This is obviously a big lie."

لَّوْلَآlawlāإِذْidhسَمِعْتُمُوهُsamiʿ'tumūhuظَنَّẓannaٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnaوَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتُwal-mu'minātuبِأَنفُسِهِمْbi-anfusihimخَيْرًاkhayranوَقَالُوا۟waqālūهَـٰذَآhādhāإِفْكٌif'kunمُّبِينٌmubīnun ﴿١٢﴾

[24:13] Only if they produced four witnesses (you may believe them). If they fail to produce the witnesses, then they are, according to GOD, liars.

لَّوْلَاlawlāجَآءُوjāūعَلَيْهِʿalayhiبِأَرْبَعَةِbi-arbaʿatiشُهَدَآءَshuhadāaفَإِذْfa-idhلَمْlamيَأْتُوا۟yatūبِٱلشُّهَدَآءِbil-shuhadāiفَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikaعِندَʿindaٱللَّهِl-lahiهُمُhumuٱلْكَـٰذِبُونَl-kādhibūna ﴿١٣﴾

[24:14] If it were not for GOD's grace towards you, and His mercy in this world and in the Hereafter, you would have suffered a great retribution because of this incident.

وَلَوْلَاwalawlāفَضْلُfaḍluٱللَّهِl-lahiعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumوَرَحْمَتُهُۥwaraḥmatuhuفِىfīٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِwal-ākhiratiلَمَسَّكُمْlamassakumفِىfīمَآmāأَفَضْتُمْafaḍtumفِيهِfīhiعَذَابٌʿadhābunعَظِيمٌʿaẓīmun ﴿١٤﴾

[24:15] You fabricated it with your own tongues, and the rest of you repeated it with your mouths without proof. You thought it was simple, when it was, according to GOD, gross.

إِذْidhتَلَقَّوْنَهُۥtalaqqawnahuبِأَلْسِنَتِكُمْbi-alsinatikumوَتَقُولُونَwataqūlūnaبِأَفْوَاهِكُمbi-afwāhikumمَّاmāلَيْسَlaysaلَكُمlakumبِهِۦbihiعِلْمٌʿil'munوَتَحْسَبُونَهُۥwataḥsabūnahuهَيِّنًاhayyinanوَهُوَwahuwaعِندَʿindaٱللَّهِl-lahiعَظِيمٌʿaẓīmun ﴿١٥﴾

[24:16] When you heard it, you should have said, "We will not repeat this. Glory be to You. This is a gross falsehood."

وَلَوْلَآwalawlāإِذْidhسَمِعْتُمُوهُsamiʿ'tumūhuقُلْتُمqul'tumمَّاmāيَكُونُyakūnuلَنَآlanāأَنanنَّتَكَلَّمَnatakallamaبِهَـٰذَاbihādhāسُبْحَـٰنَكَsub'ḥānakaهَـٰذَاhādhāبُهْتَـٰنٌbuh'tānunعَظِيمٌʿaẓīmun ﴿١٦﴾

[24:17] GOD admonishes you that you shall never do it again, if you are believers.

يَعِظُكُمُyaʿiẓukumuٱللَّهُl-lahuأَنanتَعُودُوا۟taʿūdūلِمِثْلِهِۦٓlimith'lihiأَبَدًاabadanإِنinكُنتُمkuntumمُّؤْمِنِينَmu'minīna ﴿١٧﴾

[24:18] GOD thus explains the revelations for you. GOD is Omniscient, Wise.

وَيُبَيِّنُwayubayyinuٱللَّهُl-lahuلَكُمُlakumuٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuعَلِيمٌʿalīmunحَكِيمٌḥakīmun ﴿١٨﴾

[24:19] Those who love to see immorality spread among the believers have incurred a painful retribution in this life and in the Hereafter. GOD knows, while you do not know.

إِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيُحِبُّونَyuḥibbūnaأَنanتَشِيعَtashīʿaٱلْفَـٰحِشَةُl-fāḥishatuفِىfīٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūلَهُمْlahumعَذَابٌʿadhābunأَلِيمٌalīmunفِىfīٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِwal-ākhiratiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuيَعْلَمُyaʿlamuوَأَنتُمْwa-antumلَاlāتَعْلَمُونَtaʿlamūna ﴿١٩﴾

[24:20] GOD showers you with His grace and mercy. GOD is Most Kind towards the believers, Most Merciful.

وَلَوْلَاwalawlāفَضْلُfaḍluٱللَّهِl-lahiعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumوَرَحْمَتُهُۥwaraḥmatuhuوَأَنَّwa-annaٱللَّهَl-lahaرَءُوفٌraūfunرَّحِيمٌraḥīmun ﴿٢٠﴾

[24:21] O you who believe, do not follow the steps of Satan. Anyone who follows the steps of Satan, should know that he advocates evil and vice. If it were not for GOD's grace towards you, and His mercy, none of you would have been purified. But GOD purifies whomever He wills. GOD is Hearer, Knower.

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūلَاlāتَتَّبِعُوا۟tattabiʿūخُطُوَٰتِkhuṭuwātiٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِl-shayṭāniوَمَنwamanيَتَّبِعْyattabiʿخُطُوَٰتِkhuṭuwātiٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِl-shayṭāniفَإِنَّهُۥfa-innahuيَأْمُرُyamuruبِٱلْفَحْشَآءِbil-faḥshāiوَٱلْمُنكَرِwal-munkariوَلَوْلَاwalawlāفَضْلُfaḍluٱللَّهِl-lahiعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumوَرَحْمَتُهُۥwaraḥmatuhuمَاmāزَكَىٰzakāمِنكُمminkumمِّنْminأَحَدٍaḥadinأَبَدًاabadanوَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaيُزَكِّىyuzakkīمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuسَمِيعٌsamīʿunعَلِيمٌʿalīmun ﴿٢١﴾

[24:22] Those among you who are blessed with resources and wealth shall be charitable towards their relatives, the poor, and those who have immigrated for the sake of GOD. They shall treat them with kindness and tolerance; do you not love to attain GOD's forgiveness? GOD is Forgiver, Most Merciful.

وَلَاwalāيَأْتَلِyataliأُو۟لُوا۟ulū ٱلْفَضْلِl-faḍliمِنكُمْminkumوَٱلسَّعَةِwal-saʿatiأَنanيُؤْتُوٓا۟yu'tūأُو۟لِىulī ٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bāوَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينَwal-masākīnaوَٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَwal-muhājirīnaفِىfīسَبِيلِsabīliٱللَّهِl-lahiوَلْيَعْفُوا۟walyaʿfūوَلْيَصْفَحُوٓا۟walyaṣfaḥūأَلَاalāتُحِبُّونَtuḥibbūnaأَنanيَغْفِرَyaghfiraٱللَّهُl-lahuلَكُمْlakumوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuغَفُورٌghafūrunرَّحِيمٌraḥīmun ﴿٢٢﴾

[24:23] Surely, those who falsely accuse married women who are pious believers have incurred condemnation in this life and in the Hereafter; they have incurred a horrendous retribution.

إِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَرْمُونَyarmūnaٱلْمُحْصَنَـٰتِl-muḥ'ṣanātiٱلْغَـٰفِلَـٰتِl-ghāfilātiٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِl-mu'minātiلُعِنُوا۟luʿinūفِىfīٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِwal-ākhiratiوَلَهُمْwalahumعَذَابٌʿadhābunعَظِيمٌʿaẓīmun ﴿٢٣﴾

[24:24] The day will come when their own tongues, hands, and feet will bear witness to everything they had done.

يَوْمَyawmaتَشْهَدُtashhaduعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimأَلْسِنَتُهُمْalsinatuhumوَأَيْدِيهِمْwa-aydīhimوَأَرْجُلُهُمwa-arjuluhumبِمَاbimāكَانُوا۟kānūيَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūna ﴿٢٤﴾

[24:25] On that day, GOD will requite them fully for their works, and they will find out that GOD is the Truth.

يَوْمَئِذٍyawma-idhinيُوَفِّيهِمُyuwaffīhimuٱللَّهُl-lahuدِينَهُمُdīnahumuٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqaوَيَعْلَمُونَwayaʿlamūnaأَنَّannaٱللَّهَl-lahaهُوَhuwaٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquٱلْمُبِينُl-mubīnu ﴿٢٥﴾

[24:26] The bad women for the bad men, and the bad men for the bad women, and the good women for the good men, and the good men for the good women. The latter are innocent of such accusations. They have attained forgiveness and a generous reward.

ٱلْخَبِيثَـٰتُal-khabīthātuلِلْخَبِيثِينَlil'khabīthīnaوَٱلْخَبِيثُونَwal-khabīthūnaلِلْخَبِيثَـٰتِlil'khabīthātiوَٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتُwal-ṭayibātuلِلطَّيِّبِينَlilṭṭayyibīnaوَٱلطَّيِّبُونَwal-ṭayibūnaلِلطَّيِّبَـٰتِlilṭṭayyibātiأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaمُبَرَّءُونَmubarraūnaمِمَّاmimmāيَقُولُونَyaqūlūnaلَهُمlahumمَّغْفِرَةٌmaghfiratunوَرِزْقٌwariz'qunكَرِيمٌkarīmun ﴿٢٦﴾

[24:27] O you who believe, do not enter homes other than yours without permission from their inhabitants, and without greeting them. This is better for you, that you may take heed.

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūلَاlāتَدْخُلُوا۟tadkhulūبُيُوتًاbuyūtanغَيْرَghayraبُيُوتِكُمْbuyūtikumحَتَّىٰḥattāتَسْتَأْنِسُوا۟tastanisūوَتُسَلِّمُوا۟watusallimūعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَهْلِهَاahlihāذَٰلِكُمْdhālikumخَيْرٌkhayrunلَّكُمْlakumلَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumتَذَكَّرُونَtadhakkarūna ﴿٢٧﴾

[24:28] If you find no one in them, do not enter them until you obtain permission. If you are told, "Go back," you must go back. This is purer for you. GOD is fully aware of everything you do.

فَإِنfa-inلَّمْlamتَجِدُوا۟tajidūفِيهَآfīhāأَحَدًاaḥadanفَلَاfalāتَدْخُلُوهَاtadkhulūhāحَتَّىٰḥattāيُؤْذَنَyu'dhanaلَكُمْlakumوَإِنwa-inقِيلَqīlaلَكُمُlakumuٱرْجِعُوا۟ir'jiʿūفَٱرْجِعُوا۟fa-ir'jiʿūهُوَhuwaأَزْكَىٰazkāلَكُمْlakumوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuبِمَاbimāتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnaعَلِيمٌʿalīmun ﴿٢٨﴾

[24:29] You commit no error by entering uninhabited homes wherein there is something that belongs to you. GOD knows everything you reveal, and everything you conceal.

لَّيْسَlaysaعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumجُنَاحٌjunāḥunأَنanتَدْخُلُوا۟tadkhulūبُيُوتًاbuyūtanغَيْرَghayraمَسْكُونَةٍmaskūnatinفِيهَاfīhāمَتَـٰعٌmatāʿunلَّكُمْlakumوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuيَعْلَمُyaʿlamuمَاmāتُبْدُونَtub'dūnaوَمَاwamāتَكْتُمُونَtaktumūna ﴿٢٩﴾

[24:30] Tell the believing men that they shall subdue their eyes (and not stare at the women), and to maintain their chastity. This is purer for them. GOD is fully Cognizant of everything they do.

قُلqulلِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَlil'mu'minīnaيَغُضُّوا۟yaghuḍḍūمِنْminأَبْصَـٰرِهِمْabṣārihimوَيَحْفَظُوا۟wayaḥfaẓūفُرُوجَهُمْfurūjahumذَٰلِكَdhālikaأَزْكَىٰazkāلَهُمْlahumإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaخَبِيرٌۢkhabīrunبِمَاbimāيَصْنَعُونَyaṣnaʿūna ﴿٣٠﴾

*24:30-31 Dressing modestly, therefore, is a trait of the believing men and women. The minimum requirements for a woman's dress is to lengthen her garment (33:59) and to cover her chest. Tyrannical Arab traditions have given a false impression that a woman must be covered from head to toe; such is not a Quranic or Islamic dress.

[24:31] And tell the believing women to subdue their eyes, and maintain their chastity. They shall not reveal any parts of their bodies, except that which is necessary. They shall cover their chests, and shall not relax this code in the presence of other than their husbands, their fathers, the fathers of their husbands, their sons, the sons of their husbands, their brothers, the sons of their brothers, the sons of their sisters, other women, the male servants or employees whose sexual drive has been nullified, or the children who have not reached puberty. They shall not strike their feet when they walk in order to shake and reveal certain details of their bodies. All of you shall repent to GOD, O you believers, that you may succeed.*

وَقُلwaqulأَيْمَـٰنُهُنَّaymānuhunnaلِّلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِlil'mu'minātiأَوِawiيَغْضُضْنَyaghḍuḍ'naٱلتَّـٰبِعِينَl-tābiʿīnaمِنْminغَيْرِghayriأَبْصَـٰرِهِنَّabṣārihinnaأُو۟لِىulīوَيَحْفَظْنَwayaḥfaẓnaٱلْإِرْبَةِl-ir'batiفُرُوجَهُنَّfurūjahunnaمِنَminaوَلَاwalāٱلرِّجَالِl-rijāliيُبْدِينَyub'dīnaأَوِawiزِينَتَهُنَّzīnatahunnaٱلطِّفْلِl-ṭif'liإِلَّاillāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaمَاmāلَمْlamظَهَرَẓaharaيَظْهَرُوا۟yaẓharūمِنْهَاmin'hāعَلَىٰʿalāوَلْيَضْرِبْنَwalyaḍrib'naعَوْرَٰتِʿawrātiبِخُمُرِهِنَّbikhumurihinnaٱلنِّسَآءِl-nisāiعَلَىٰʿalāوَلَاwalāجُيُوبِهِنَّjuyūbihinnaيَضْرِبْنَyaḍrib'naوَلَاwalāبِأَرْجُلِهِنَّbi-arjulihinnaيُبْدِينَyub'dīnaلِيُعْلَمَliyuʿ'lamaزِينَتَهُنَّzīnatahunnaمَاmāإِلَّاillāيُخْفِينَyukh'fīnaلِبُعُولَتِهِنَّlibuʿūlatihinnaمِنminأَوْawزِينَتِهِنَّzīnatihinnaءَابَآئِهِنَّābāihinnaوَتُوبُوٓا۟watūbūأَوْawإِلَىilāءَابَآءِābāiٱللَّهِl-lahiبُعُولَتِهِنَّbuʿūlatihinnaجَمِيعًاjamīʿanأَوْawأَيُّهَayyuhaأَبْنَآئِهِنَّabnāihinnaٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnaأَوْawلَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumأَبْنَآءِabnāiتُفْلِحُونَtuf'liḥūnaبُعُولَتِهِنَّbuʿūlatihinnaأَوْawإِخْوَٰنِهِنَّikh'wānihinnaأَوْawبَنِىٓbanīإِخْوَٰنِهِنَّikh'wānihinnaأَوْawبَنِىٓbanīأَخَوَٰتِهِنَّakhawātihinnaأَوْawنِسَآئِهِنَّnisāihinnaأَوْawمَاmāمَلَكَتْmalakat ﴿٣١﴾

[24:32] You shall encourage those of you who are single to get married. They may marry the righteous among your male and female servants, if they are poor. GOD will enrich them from His grace. GOD is Bounteous, Knower.

وَأَنكِحُوا۟wa-ankiḥūٱلْأَيَـٰمَىٰl-ayāmāمِنكُمْminkumوَٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَwal-ṣāliḥīnaمِنْminعِبَادِكُمْʿibādikumوَإِمَآئِكُمْwa-imāikumإِنinيَكُونُوا۟yakūnūفُقَرَآءَfuqarāaيُغْنِهِمُyugh'nihimuٱللَّهُl-lahuمِنminفَضْلِهِۦfaḍlihiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuوَٰسِعٌwāsiʿunعَلِيمٌʿalīmun ﴿٣٢﴾

[24:33] Those who cannot afford to get married shall maintain morality until GOD provides for them from His grace. Those among your servants who wish to be freed in order to marry, you shall grant them their wish, once you realize that they are honest. And give them from GOD's money that He has bestowed upon you. You shall not force your girls to commit prostitution, seeking the materials of this world, if they wish to be chaste. If anyone forces them, then GOD, seeing that they are forced, is Forgiver, Merciful.

وَلَاwalāوَلْيَسْتَعْفِفِwalyastaʿfifiٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaلَاlāيَجِدُونَyajidūnaنِكَاحًاnikāḥanحَتَّىٰḥattāيُغْنِيَهُمُyugh'niyahumuٱللَّهُl-lahuمِنminفَضْلِهِۦfaḍlihiوَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaيَبْتَغُونَyabtaghūnaٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābaمِمَّاmimmāمَلَكَتْmalakatأَيْمَـٰنُكُمْaymānukumفَكَاتِبُوهُمْfakātibūhumإِنْinعَلِمْتُمْʿalim'tumفِيهِمْfīhimخَيْرًاkhayranوَءَاتُوهُمwaātūhumمِّنminمَّالِmāliٱللَّهِl-lahiٱلَّذِىٓalladhīءَاتَىٰكُمْātākumتُكْرِهُوا۟tuk'rihūفَتَيَـٰتِكُمْfatayātikumعَلَىʿalāٱلْبِغَآءِl-bighāiإِنْinأَرَدْنَaradnaتَحَصُّنًاtaḥaṣṣunanلِّتَبْتَغُوا۟litabtaghūعَرَضَʿaraḍaٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَمَنwamanيُكْرِههُّنَّyuk'rihhunnaفَإِنَّfa-innaٱللَّهَl-lahaمِنۢminبَعْدِbaʿdiإِكْرَٰهِهِنَّik'rāhihinnaغَفُورٌghafūrunرَّحِيمٌraḥīmun ﴿٣٣﴾

[24:34] We have revealed to you clarifying revelations, and examples from the past generations, and an enlightenment for the righteous.

وَلَقَدْwalaqadأَنزَلْنَآanzalnāإِلَيْكُمْilaykumءَايَـٰتٍāyātinمُّبَيِّنَـٰتٍmubayyinātinوَمَثَلًاwamathalanمِّنَminaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaخَلَوْا۟khalawمِنminقَبْلِكُمْqablikumوَمَوْعِظَةًwamawʿiẓatanلِّلْمُتَّقِينَlil'muttaqīna ﴿٣٤﴾

[24:35] GOD is the light of the heavens and the earth. The allegory of His light is that of a concave mirror behind a lamp that is placed inside a glass container. The glass container is like a bright, pearl-like star. The fuel thereof is supplied from a blessed oil-producing tree, that is neither eastern, nor western. Its oil is almost self-radiating; needs no fire to ignite it. Light upon light. GOD guides to His light whomever He wills. GOD thus cites the parables for the people. GOD is fully aware of all things.

ٱللَّهُal-lahuنُورُnūruٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiمَثَلُmathaluنُورِهِۦnūrihiكَمِشْكَوٰةٍkamish'katinفِيهَاfīhāمِصْبَاحٌmiṣ'bāḥunٱلْمِصْبَاحُl-miṣ'bāḥuفِىfīزُجَاجَةٍzujājatinٱلزُّجَاجَةُl-zujājatuكَأَنَّهَاka-annahāكَوْكَبٌkawkabunدُرِّىٌّdurriyyunيُوقَدُyūqaduمِنminشَجَرَةٍshajaratinمُّبَـٰرَكَةٍmubārakatinزَيْتُونَةٍzaytūnatinلَّاlāشَرْقِيَّةٍsharqiyyatinوَلَاwalāغَرْبِيَّةٍgharbiyyatinيَكَادُyakāduزَيْتُهَاzaytuhāيُضِىٓءُyuḍīuوَلَوْwalawلَمْlamتَمْسَسْهُtamsashuنَارٌnārunنُّورٌnūrunعَلَىٰʿalāنُورٍnūrinيَهْدِىyahdīٱللَّهُl-lahuلِنُورِهِۦlinūrihiمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuوَيَضْرِبُwayaḍribuٱللَّهُl-lahuٱلْأَمْثَـٰلَl-amthālaلِلنَّاسِlilnnāsiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuبِكُلِّbikulliشَىْءٍshayinعَلِيمٌʿalīmun ﴿٣٥﴾

[24:36] (GOD's guidance is found) in houses exalted by GOD, for His name is commemorated therein. Glorifying Him therein, day and night -

فِىfīبُيُوتٍbuyūtinأَذِنَadhinaٱللَّهُl-lahuأَنanتُرْفَعَtur'faʿaوَيُذْكَرَwayudh'karaفِيهَاfīhāٱسْمُهُۥus'muhuيُسَبِّحُyusabbiḥuلَهُۥlahuفِيهَاfīhāبِٱلْغُدُوِّbil-ghuduwiوَٱلْـَٔاصَالِwal-āṣāli ﴿٣٦﴾

[24:37] People who are not distracted by business or trade from commemorating GOD; they observe the Contact Prayers (Salat), and give the obligatory charity (Zakat), and they are conscious of the day when the minds and the eyes will be horrified.

رِجَالٌrijālunلَّاlāتُلْهِيهِمْtul'hīhimتِجَـٰرَةٌtijāratunوَلَاwalāبَيْعٌbayʿunعَنʿanذِكْرِdhik'riٱللَّهِl-lahiوَإِقَامِwa-iqāmiٱلصَّلَوٰةِl-ṣalatiوَإِيتَآءِwaītāiٱلزَّكَوٰةِl-zakatiيَخَافُونَyakhāfūnaيَوْمًاyawmanتَتَقَلَّبُtataqallabuفِيهِfīhiٱلْقُلُوبُl-qulūbuوَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرُwal-abṣāru ﴿٣٧﴾

[24:38] GOD will certainly reward them for their good works, and will shower them with His grace. GOD provides for whomever He wills without limits.

لِيَجْزِيَهُمُliyajziyahumuٱللَّهُl-lahuأَحْسَنَaḥsanaمَاmāعَمِلُوا۟ʿamilūوَيَزِيدَهُمwayazīdahumمِّنminفَضْلِهِۦfaḍlihiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuيَرْزُقُyarzuquمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuبِغَيْرِbighayriحِسَابٍḥisābin ﴿٣٨﴾

[24:39] As for those who disbelieve, their works are like a mirage in the desert. A thirsty person thinks that it is water. But when he reaches it, he finds that it is nothing, and he finds GOD there instead, to requite him fully for his works. GOD is the most efficient reckoner.

وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaكَفَرُوٓا۟kafarūأَعْمَـٰلُهُمْaʿmāluhumكَسَرَابٍۭkasarābinبِقِيعَةٍbiqīʿatinيَحْسَبُهُyaḥsabuhuٱلظَّمْـَٔانُl-ẓamānuمَآءًmāanحَتَّىٰٓḥattāإِذَاidhāجَآءَهُۥjāahuلَمْlamيَجِدْهُyajid'huشَيْـًٔاshayanوَوَجَدَwawajadaٱللَّهَl-lahaعِندَهُۥʿindahuفَوَفَّىٰهُfawaffāhuحِسَابَهُۥḥisābahuوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuسَرِيعُsarīʿuٱلْحِسَابِl-ḥisābi ﴿٣٩﴾

[24:40] Another allegory is that of being in total darkness in the midst of a violent ocean, with waves upon waves, in addition to thick fog. Darkness upon darkness - if he looked at his own hand, he could barely see it. Whomever GOD deprives of light, will have no light.

أَوْawكَظُلُمَـٰتٍkaẓulumātinفِىfīبَحْرٍbaḥrinلُّجِّىٍّlujjiyyinيَغْشَىٰهُyaghshāhuمَوْجٌmawjunمِّنminفَوْقِهِۦfawqihiمَوْجٌmawjunمِّنminفَوْقِهِۦfawqihiسَحَابٌsaḥābunظُلُمَـٰتٌۢẓulumātunبَعْضُهَاbaʿḍuhāفَوْقَfawqaبَعْضٍbaʿḍinإِذَآidhāأَخْرَجَakhrajaيَدَهُۥyadahuلَمْlamيَكَدْyakadيَرَىٰهَاyarāhāوَمَنwamanلَّمْlamيَجْعَلِyajʿaliٱللَّهُl-lahuلَهُۥlahuنُورًاnūranفَمَاfamāلَهُۥlahuمِنminنُّورٍnūrin ﴿٤٠﴾

[24:41] Do you not realize that everyone in the heavens and the earth glorifies GOD, even the birds as they fly in a column? Each knows its prayer and its glorification. GOD is fully aware of everything they do.

أَلَمْalamتَرَtaraأَنَّannaٱللَّهَl-lahaيُسَبِّحُyusabbiḥuلَهُۥlahuمَنmanفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiوَٱلطَّيْرُwal-ṭayruصَـٰٓفَّـٰتٍṣāffātinكُلٌّkullunقَدْqadعَلِمَʿalimaصَلَاتَهُۥṣalātahuوَتَسْبِيحَهُۥwatasbīḥahuوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuعَلِيمٌۢʿalīmunبِمَاbimāيَفْعَلُونَyafʿalūna ﴿٤١﴾

[24:42] To GOD belongs the sovereignty of the heavens and the earth, and to GOD is the final destiny.

وَلِلَّهِwalillahiمُلْكُmul'kuٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiوَإِلَىwa-ilāٱللَّهِl-lahiٱلْمَصِيرُl-maṣīru ﴿٤٢﴾

[24:43] Do you not realize that GOD drives the clouds, then gathers them together, then piles them on each other, then you see the rain coming out of them? He sends down from the sky loads of snow to cover whomever He wills, while diverting it from whomever He wills. The brightness of the snow almost blinds the eyes.

أَلَمْalamتَرَtaraأَنَّannaٱللَّهَl-lahaيُزْجِىyuz'jīسَحَابًاsaḥābanثُمَّthummaيُؤَلِّفُyu-allifuبَيْنَهُۥbaynahuثُمَّthummaيَجْعَلُهُۥyajʿaluhuرُكَامًاrukāmanفَتَرَىfatarāٱلْوَدْقَl-wadqaيَخْرُجُyakhrujuمِنْminخِلَـٰلِهِۦkhilālihiوَيُنَزِّلُwayunazziluمِنَminaٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāiمِنminجِبَالٍjibālinفِيهَاfīhāمِنۢminبَرَدٍbaradinفَيُصِيبُfayuṣībuبِهِۦbihiمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuوَيَصْرِفُهُۥwayaṣrifuhuعَنʿanمَّنmanيَشَآءُyashāuيَكَادُyakāduسَنَاsanāبَرْقِهِۦbarqihiيَذْهَبُyadhhabuبِٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِbil-abṣāri ﴿٤٣﴾

[24:44] GOD controls the night and day. This should be a lesson for those who possess eyes.

يُقَلِّبُyuqallibuٱللَّهُl-lahuٱلَّيْلَal-laylaوَٱلنَّهَارَwal-nahāraإِنَّinnaفِىfīذَٰلِكَdhālikaلَعِبْرَةًlaʿib'ratanلِّأُو۟لِىli-ulīٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِl-abṣāri ﴿٤٤﴾

[24:45] And GOD created every living creature from water. Some of them walk on their bellies, some walk on two legs, and some walk on four. GOD creates whatever He wills. GOD is Omnipotent.

وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuخَلَقَkhalaqaكُلَّkullaدَآبَّةٍdābbatinمِّنminمَّآءٍmāinفَمِنْهُمfamin'humمَّنmanيَمْشِىyamshīعَلَىٰʿalāبَطْنِهِۦbaṭnihiوَمِنْهُمwamin'humمَّنmanيَمْشِىyamshīعَلَىٰʿalāرِجْلَيْنِrij'layniوَمِنْهُمwamin'humمَّنmanيَمْشِىyamshīعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَرْبَعٍarbaʿinيَخْلُقُyakhluquٱللَّهُl-lahuمَاmāيَشَآءُyashāuإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaعَلَىٰʿalāكُلِّkulliشَىْءٍshayinقَدِيرٌqadīrun ﴿٤٥﴾

[24:46] We have sent down to you clarifying revelations, then GOD guides whoever wills in a straight path.

لَّقَدْlaqadأَنزَلْنَآanzalnāءَايَـٰتٍāyātinمُّبَيِّنَـٰتٍmubayyinātinوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuيَهْدِىyahdīمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuإِلَىٰilāصِرَٰطٍṣirāṭinمُّسْتَقِيمٍmus'taqīmin ﴿٤٦﴾

[24:47] They say, "We believe in GOD and in the messenger, and we obey," but then some of them slide back afterwards. These are not believers.

وَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūnaءَامَنَّاāmannāبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiوَبِٱلرَّسُولِwabil-rasūliوَأَطَعْنَاwa-aṭaʿnāثُمَّthummaيَتَوَلَّىٰyatawallāفَرِيقٌfarīqunمِّنْهُمmin'humمِّنۢminبَعْدِbaʿdiذَٰلِكَdhālikaوَمَآwamāأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaبِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَbil-mu'minīna ﴿٤٧﴾

[24:48] When they are invited to GOD and His messenger to judge among them, some of them get upset.

وَإِذَاwa-idhāدُعُوٓا۟duʿūإِلَىilāٱللَّهِl-lahiوَرَسُولِهِۦwarasūlihiلِيَحْكُمَliyaḥkumaبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumإِذَاidhāفَرِيقٌfarīqunمِّنْهُمmin'humمُّعْرِضُونَmuʿ'riḍūna ﴿٤٨﴾

[24:49] However, if the judgment is in their favor, they readily accept it!

وَإِنwa-inيَكُنyakunلَّهُمُlahumuٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquيَأْتُوٓا۟yatūإِلَيْهِilayhiمُذْعِنِينَmudh'ʿinīna ﴿٤٩﴾

[24:50] Is there a disease in their hearts? Are they doubtful? Are they afraid that GOD and His messenger may treat them unfairly? In fact, it is they who are unjust.

أَفِىafīقُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimمَّرَضٌmaraḍunأَمِamiٱرْتَابُوٓا۟ir'tābūأَمْamيَخَافُونَyakhāfūnaأَنanيَحِيفَyaḥīfaٱللَّهُl-lahuعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimوَرَسُولُهُۥwarasūluhuبَلْbalأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaهُمُhumuٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūna ﴿٥٠﴾

[24:51] The only utterance of the believers, whenever invited to GOD and His messenger to judge in their affairs, is to say, "We hear and we obey." These are the winners.

إِنَّمَاinnamāكَانَkānaقَوْلَqawlaٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnaإِذَاidhāدُعُوٓا۟duʿūإِلَىilāٱللَّهِl-lahiوَرَسُولِهِۦwarasūlihiلِيَحْكُمَliyaḥkumaبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumأَنanيَقُولُوا۟yaqūlūسَمِعْنَاsamiʿ'nāوَأَطَعْنَاwa-aṭaʿnāوَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaهُمُhumuٱلْمُفْلِحُونَl-muf'liḥūna ﴿٥١﴾

[24:52] Those who obey GOD and His messenger, and reverence GOD and observe Him, these are the triumphant ones.

وَمَنwamanيُطِعِyuṭiʿiٱللَّهَl-lahaوَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuوَيَخْشَwayakhshaٱللَّهَl-lahaوَيَتَّقْهِwayattaqhiفَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikaهُمُhumuٱلْفَآئِزُونَl-fāizūna ﴿٥٢﴾

[24:53] They swear by GOD, solemnly, that if you commanded them to mobilize, they would mobilize. Say, "Do not swear. Obedience is an obligation. GOD is fully Cognizant of everything you do."

وَأَقْسَمُوا۟wa-aqsamūبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiجَهْدَjahdaأَيْمَـٰنِهِمْaymānihimلَئِنْla-inأَمَرْتَهُمْamartahumلَيَخْرُجُنَّlayakhrujunnaقُلqulلَّاlāتُقْسِمُوا۟tuq'simūطَاعَةٌṭāʿatunمَّعْرُوفَةٌmaʿrūfatunإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaخَبِيرٌۢkhabīrunبِمَاbimāتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna ﴿٥٣﴾

[24:54] Say, "Obey GOD, and obey the messenger." If they refuse, then he is responsible for his obligations, and you are responsible for your obligations. If you obey him, you will be guided. The sole duty of the messenger is to deliver (the message).

قُلْqulأَطِيعُوا۟aṭīʿūٱللَّهَl-lahaوَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūٱلرَّسُولَl-rasūlaفَإِنfa-inتَوَلَّوْا۟tawallawفَإِنَّمَاfa-innamāعَلَيْهِʿalayhiمَاmāحُمِّلَḥummilaوَعَلَيْكُمwaʿalaykumمَّاmāحُمِّلْتُمْḥummil'tumوَإِنwa-inتُطِيعُوهُtuṭīʿūhuتَهْتَدُوا۟tahtadūوَمَاwamāعَلَىʿalāٱلرَّسُولِl-rasūliإِلَّاillāٱلْبَلَـٰغُl-balāghuٱلْمُبِينُl-mubīnu ﴿٥٤﴾

[24:55] GOD promises those among you who believe and lead a righteous life, that He will make them sovereigns on earth, as He did for those before them, and will establish for them the religion He has chosen for them, and will substitute peace and security for them in place of fear. All this because they worship Me alone; they never set up any idols beside Me. Those who disbelieve after this are the truly wicked.

وَعَدَwaʿadaٱللَّهُl-lahuٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūمِنكُمْminkumوَعَمِلُوا۟waʿamilūٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِl-ṣāliḥātiلَيَسْتَخْلِفَنَّهُمْlayastakhlifannahumفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiكَمَاkamāٱسْتَخْلَفَis'takhlafaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaمِنminقَبْلِهِمْqablihimوَلَيُمَكِّنَنَّwalayumakkinannaلَهُمْlahumدِينَهُمُdīnahumuٱلَّذِىalladhīٱرْتَضَىٰir'taḍāلَهُمْlahumوَلَيُبَدِّلَنَّهُمwalayubaddilannahumمِّنۢminبَعْدِbaʿdiخَوْفِهِمْkhawfihimأَمْنًاamnanيَعْبُدُونَنِىyaʿbudūnanīلَاlāيُشْرِكُونَyush'rikūnaبِىbīشَيْـًٔاshayanوَمَنwamanكَفَرَkafaraبَعْدَbaʿdaذَٰلِكَdhālikaفَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikaهُمُhumuٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَl-fāsiqūna ﴿٥٥﴾

[24:56] You shall observe the Contact Prayers (Salat) and give the obligatory charity (Zakat), and obey the messenger, that you may attain mercy.

وَأَقِيمُوا۟wa-aqīmūٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalataوَءَاتُوا۟waātūٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakataوَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūٱلرَّسُولَl-rasūlaلَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumتُرْحَمُونَtur'ḥamūna ﴿٥٦﴾

[24:57] Do not think that those who disbelieve will ever get away with it. Their final abode is Hell; what a miserable destiny.

لَاlāتَحْسَبَنَّtaḥsabannaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaكَفَرُوا۟kafarūمُعْجِزِينَmuʿ'jizīnaفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiوَمَأْوَىٰهُمُwamawāhumuٱلنَّارُl-nāruوَلَبِئْسَwalabi'saٱلْمَصِيرُl-maṣīru ﴿٥٧﴾

[24:58] O you who believe, permission must be requested by your servants and the children who have not attained puberty (before entering your rooms). This is to be done in three instances - before the Dawn Prayer, at noon when you change your clothes to rest, and after the Night Prayer. These are three private times for you. At other times, it is not wrong for you or them to mingle with one another. GOD thus clarifies the revelations for you. GOD is Omniscient, Most Wise.

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūلِيَسْتَـْٔذِنكُمُliyastadhinkumuٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaمَلَكَتْmalakatأَيْمَـٰنُكُمْaymānukumوَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaلَمْlamيَبْلُغُوا۟yablughūٱلْحُلُمَl-ḥulumaمِنكُمْminkumثَلَـٰثَthalāthaمَرَّٰتٍmarrātinمِّنminقَبْلِqabliصَلَوٰةِṣalatiٱلْفَجْرِl-fajriوَحِينَwaḥīnaتَضَعُونَtaḍaʿūnaثِيَابَكُمthiyābakumمِّنَminaٱلظَّهِيرَةِl-ẓahīratiوَمِنۢwaminبَعْدِbaʿdiصَلَوٰةِṣalatiٱلْعِشَآءِl-ʿishāiثَلَـٰثُthalāthuعَوْرَٰتٍʿawrātinلَّكُمْlakumلَيْسَlaysaعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumوَلَاwalāعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimجُنَاحٌۢjunāḥunبَعْدَهُنَّbaʿdahunnaطَوَّٰفُونَṭawwāfūnaعَلَيْكُمʿalaykumبَعْضُكُمْbaʿḍukumعَلَىٰʿalāبَعْضٍbaʿḍinكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaيُبَيِّنُyubayyinuٱللَّهُl-lahuلَكُمُlakumuٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuعَلِيمٌʿalīmunحَكِيمٌḥakīmun ﴿٥٨﴾

[24:59] Once the children reach puberty, they must ask permission (before entering) like those who became adults before them have asked permission (before entering). GOD thus clarifies His revelations for you. GOD is Omniscient, Most Wise.

وَإِذَاwa-idhāبَلَغَbalaghaٱلْأَطْفَـٰلُl-aṭfāluمِنكُمُminkumuٱلْحُلُمَl-ḥulumaفَلْيَسْتَـْٔذِنُوا۟falyastadhinūكَمَاkamāٱسْتَـْٔذَنَis'tadhanaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaمِنminقَبْلِهِمْqablihimكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaيُبَيِّنُyubayyinuٱللَّهُl-lahuلَكُمْlakumءَايَـٰتِهِۦāyātihiوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuعَلِيمٌʿalīmunحَكِيمٌḥakīmun ﴿٥٩﴾

[24:60] The elderly women who do not expect to get married commit nothing wrong by relaxing their dress code, provided they do not reveal too much of their bodies. To maintain modesty is better for them. GOD is Hearer, Knower.

وَٱلْقَوَٰعِدُwal-qawāʿiduمِنَminaٱلنِّسَآءِl-nisāiٱلَّـٰتِىallātīلَاlāيَرْجُونَyarjūnaنِكَاحًاnikāḥanفَلَيْسَfalaysaعَلَيْهِنَّʿalayhinnaجُنَاحٌjunāḥunأَنanيَضَعْنَyaḍaʿnaثِيَابَهُنَّthiyābahunnaغَيْرَghayraمُتَبَرِّجَـٰتٍۭmutabarrijātinبِزِينَةٍbizīnatinوَأَنwa-anيَسْتَعْفِفْنَyastaʿfif'naخَيْرٌkhayrunلَّهُنَّlahunnaوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuسَمِيعٌsamīʿunعَلِيمٌʿalīmun ﴿٦٠﴾

[24:61] The blind is not to be blamed, the crippled is not to be blamed, nor the handicapped is to be blamed, just as you are not to be blamed for eating at your homes, or the homes of your fathers, or the homes of your mothers, or the homes of your brothers, or the homes of your sisters, or the homes of your fathers' brothers, or the homes of your fathers' sisters, or the homes of your mothers' brothers, or the homes of your mothers' sisters, or the homes that belong to you and you possess their keys, or the homes of your friends. You commit nothing wrong by eating together or as individuals. When you enter any home, you shall greet each other a greeting from GOD that is blessed and good. GOD thus explains the revelations for you, that you may understand.

لَّيْسَlaysaعَلَىʿalāٱلْأَعْمَىٰl-aʿmāحَرَجٌḥarajunوَلَاwalāعَلَىʿalāٱلْأَعْرَجِl-aʿrajiحَرَجٌḥarajunوَلَاwalāعَلَىʿalāٱلْمَرِيضِl-marīḍiحَرَجٌḥarajunوَلَاwalāعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَنفُسِكُمْanfusikumأَنanتَأْكُلُوا۟takulūمِنۢminبُيُوتِكُمْbuyūtikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiءَابَآئِكُمْābāikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiأُمَّهَـٰتِكُمْummahātikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiإِخْوَٰنِكُمْikh'wānikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiأَخَوَٰتِكُمْakhawātikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiأَعْمَـٰمِكُمْaʿmāmikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiعَمَّـٰتِكُمْʿammātikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiأَخْوَٰلِكُمْakhwālikumأَوْawبُيُوتِbuyūtiخَـٰلَـٰتِكُمْkhālātikumأَوْawمَاmāمَلَكْتُمmalaktumمَّفَاتِحَهُۥٓmafātiḥahuأَوْawصَدِيقِكُمْṣadīqikumلَيْسَlaysaعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumجُنَاحٌjunāḥunأَنanتَأْكُلُوا۟takulūجَمِيعًاjamīʿanأَوْawأَشْتَاتًاashtātanفَإِذَاfa-idhāدَخَلْتُمdakhaltumبُيُوتًاbuyūtanفَسَلِّمُوا۟fasallimūعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَنفُسِكُمْanfusikumتَحِيَّةًtaḥiyyatanمِّنْminعِندِʿindiٱللَّهِl-lahiمُبَـٰرَكَةًmubārakatanطَيِّبَةًṭayyibatanكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaيُبَيِّنُyubayyinuٱللَّهُl-lahuلَكُمُlakumuٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātiلَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumتَعْقِلُونَtaʿqilūna ﴿٦١﴾

[24:62] The true believers are those who believe in GOD and His messenger,* and when they are with him in a community meeting, they do not leave him without permission. Those who ask permission are the ones who do believe in GOD and His messenger. If they ask your permission, in order to tend to some of their affairs, you may grant permission to whomever you wish, and ask GOD to forgive them. GOD is Forgiver, Most Merciful.

إِنَّمَاinnamāٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiوَرَسُولِهِۦwarasūlihiوَإِذَاwa-idhāكَانُوا۟kānūمَعَهُۥmaʿahuعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَمْرٍamrinجَامِعٍjāmiʿinلَّمْlamيَذْهَبُوا۟yadhhabūحَتَّىٰḥattāيَسْتَـْٔذِنُوهُyastadhinūhuإِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَسْتَـْٔذِنُونَكَyastadhinūnakaأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnaبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiوَرَسُولِهِۦwarasūlihiفَإِذَاfa-idhāٱسْتَـْٔذَنُوكَis'tadhanūkaلِبَعْضِlibaʿḍiشَأْنِهِمْshanihimفَأْذَنfadhanلِّمَنlimanشِئْتَshi'taمِنْهُمْmin'humوَٱسْتَغْفِرْwa-is'taghfirلَهُمُlahumuٱللَّهَl-lahaإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaغَفُورٌghafūrunرَّحِيمٌraḥīmun ﴿٦٢﴾

*24:62 This verse refers to God's Messenger of the Covenant; by adding the gematrical value of "Rashad" (505) plus the value of "Khalifa" (725), plus the verse number (62), we get 1292, a multiple of 19 (1292=19x68). See Appendix 2.

[24:63] Do not treat the messenger's requests as you treat each others' requests. GOD is fully aware of those among you who sneak away using flimsy excuses. Let them beware - those who disobey his orders - for a disaster may strike them, or a severe retribution.

لَّاlāتَجْعَلُوا۟tajʿalūدُعَآءَduʿāaٱلرَّسُولِl-rasūliبَيْنَكُمْbaynakumكَدُعَآءِkaduʿāiبَعْضِكُمbaʿḍikumبَعْضًاbaʿḍanقَدْqadيَعْلَمُyaʿlamuٱللَّهُl-lahuٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَتَسَلَّلُونَyatasallalūnaمِنكُمْminkumلِوَاذًاliwādhanفَلْيَحْذَرِfalyaḥdhariٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيُخَالِفُونَyukhālifūnaعَنْʿanأَمْرِهِۦٓamrihiأَنanتُصِيبَهُمْtuṣībahumفِتْنَةٌfit'natunأَوْawيُصِيبَهُمْyuṣībahumعَذَابٌʿadhābunأَلِيمٌalīmun ﴿٦٣﴾

[24:64] Absolutely, to GOD belongs everything in the heavens and the earth. He fully knows every condition you may be in. The day you are returned to Him, He will inform them of everything they had done. GOD is fully aware of all things.

أَلَآalāإِنَّinnaلِلَّهِlillahiمَاmāفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiقَدْqadيَعْلَمُyaʿlamuمَآmāأَنتُمْantumعَلَيْهِʿalayhiوَيَوْمَwayawmaيُرْجَعُونَyur'jaʿūnaإِلَيْهِilayhiفَيُنَبِّئُهُمfayunabbi-uhumبِمَاbimāعَمِلُوا۟ʿamilūوَٱللَّهُwal-lahuبِكُلِّbikulliشَىْءٍshayinعَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun ﴿٦٤﴾

Sura 24: Al-Noor (The Light) النّور

Continue Reading