Sura 10: Younus (Jonah) يونس
Qalqala (echo)
Nasalization (ghunnah family)
Madd (extend 4-5)
Madd (necessary, 6)
Silent
simplified highlighting - for full tajweed, study with a qualified reciter
In the name of GOD, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
بِسْمِbis'miٱللَّهِl-lahiٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmāniٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmi
[10:1] A. L. R.* These (letters) are the proofs of this book of wisdom.
الٓرalif-lam-raتِلْكَtil'kaءَايَـٰتُāyātuٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābiٱلْحَكِيمِl-ḥakīmi ﴿١﴾
*10:1 These letters constitute a major portion of the Quran's awesome mathematical code and proof of divine authorship. See Appendix 1 for details.
[10:2] Is it too much of a wonder for the people that we inspired a man like them? He (was inspired to say), "You shall warn the people, and give good news to those who believe that they have attained a position of prominence at their Lord." The disbelievers said, "This is a clever magician!"
أَكَانَakānaلِلنَّاسِlilnnāsiعَجَبًاʿajabanأَنْanأَوْحَيْنَآawḥaynāإِلَىٰilāرَجُلٍrajulinمِّنْهُمْmin'humأَنْanأَنذِرِandhiriٱلنَّاسَl-nāsaوَبَشِّرِwabashiriٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūأَنَّannaلَهُمْlahumقَدَمَqadamaصِدْقٍṣid'qinعِندَʿindaرَبِّهِمْrabbihimقَالَqālaٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَl-kāfirūnaإِنَّinnaهَـٰذَاhādhāلَسَـٰحِرٌlasāḥirunمُّبِينٌmubīnun ﴿٢﴾
[10:3] Your only Lord is GOD; the One who created the heavens and the earth in six days, then assumed all authority. He controls all matters. There is no intercessor, except in accordance with His will. Such is GOD your Lord. You shall worship Him. Would you not take heed?
إِنَّinnaرَبَّكُمُrabbakumuٱللَّهُl-lahuٱلَّذِىalladhīخَلَقَkhalaqaٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضَwal-arḍaفِىfīسِتَّةِsittatiأَيَّامٍayyāminثُمَّthummaٱسْتَوَىٰis'tawāعَلَىʿalāٱلْعَرْشِl-ʿarshiيُدَبِّرُyudabbiruٱلْأَمْرَl-amraمَاmāمِنminشَفِيعٍshafīʿinإِلَّاillāمِنۢminبَعْدِbaʿdiإِذْنِهِۦidh'nihiذَٰلِكُمُdhālikumuٱللَّهُl-lahuرَبُّكُمْrabbukumفَٱعْبُدُوهُfa-uʿ'budūhuأَفَلَاafalāتَذَكَّرُونَtadhakkarūna ﴿٣﴾
[10:4] To Him is your ultimate return, all of you. This is GOD's truthful promise. He initiates the creation, then repeats it, in order to reward those who believe and lead a righteous life, equitably. As for those who disbelieve, they incur hellish drinks, and a painful retribution for their disbelieving.
إِلَيْهِilayhiمَرْجِعُكُمْmarjiʿukumجَمِيعًاjamīʿanوَعْدَwaʿdaٱللَّهِl-lahiحَقًّاḥaqqanإِنَّهُۥinnahuيَبْدَؤُا۟yabda-uٱلْخَلْقَl-khalqaثُمَّthummaيُعِيدُهُۥyuʿīduhuلِيَجْزِىَliyajziyaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūوَعَمِلُوا۟waʿamilūٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِl-ṣāliḥātiبِٱلْقِسْطِbil-qis'ṭiوَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaكَفَرُوا۟kafarūلَهُمْlahumشَرَابٌsharābunمِّنْminحَمِيمٍḥamīminوَعَذَابٌwaʿadhābunأَلِيمٌۢalīmunبِمَاbimāكَانُوا۟kānūيَكْفُرُونَyakfurūna ﴿٤﴾
[10:5] He is the One who rendered the sun radiant, and the moon a light, and He designed its phases that you may learn to count the years and to calculate. GOD did not create all this, except for a specific purpose. He explains the revelations for people who know.
هُوَhuwaٱلَّذِىalladhīجَعَلَjaʿalaٱلشَّمْسَl-shamsaضِيَآءًḍiyāanوَٱلْقَمَرَwal-qamaraنُورًاnūranوَقَدَّرَهُۥwaqaddarahuمَنَازِلَmanāzilaلِتَعْلَمُوا۟litaʿlamūعَدَدَʿadadaٱلسِّنِينَl-sinīnaوَٱلْحِسَابَwal-ḥisābaمَاmāخَلَقَkhalaqaٱللَّهُl-lahuذَٰلِكَdhālikaإِلَّاillāبِٱلْحَقِّbil-ḥaqiيُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātiلِقَوْمٍliqawminيَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna ﴿٥﴾
[10:6] Surely, in the alternation of night and day, and what GOD created in the heavens and the earth, there are proofs for people who are righteous.
إِنَّinnaفِىfīٱخْتِلَـٰفِikh'tilāfiٱلَّيْلِal-layliوَٱلنَّهَارِwal-nahāriوَمَاwamāخَلَقَkhalaqaٱللَّهُl-lahuفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiلَـَٔايَـٰتٍlaāyātinلِّقَوْمٍliqawminيَتَّقُونَyattaqūna ﴿٦﴾
Preoccupation With This World
[10:7] Those who are not expecting to meet us, and are preoccupied with this worldly life and are content with it, and refuse to heed our proofs;
إِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaلَاlāيَرْجُونَyarjūnaلِقَآءَنَاliqāanāوَرَضُوا۟waraḍūبِٱلْحَيَوٰةِbil-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَٱطْمَأَنُّوا۟wa-iṭ'ma-annūبِهَاbihāوَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaهُمْhumعَنْʿanءَايَـٰتِنَاāyātināغَـٰفِلُونَghāfilūna ﴿٧﴾
[10:8] these have incurred Hell as their ultimate abode, as a consequence of their own works.
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaمَأْوَىٰهُمُmawāhumuٱلنَّارُl-nāruبِمَاbimāكَانُوا۟kānūيَكْسِبُونَyaksibūna ﴿٨﴾
God Guides the Believers
[10:9] As for those who believe and lead a righteous life, their Lord guides them, by virtue of their belief. Rivers will flow beneath them in the gardens of bliss.
إِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūوَعَمِلُوا۟waʿamilūٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِl-ṣāliḥātiيَهْدِيهِمْyahdīhimرَبُّهُمrabbuhumبِإِيمَـٰنِهِمْbiīmānihimتَجْرِىtajrīمِنminتَحْتِهِمُtaḥtihimuٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُl-anhāruفِىfīجَنَّـٰتِjannātiٱلنَّعِيمِl-naʿīmi ﴿٩﴾
[10:10] Their prayer therein is: "Be You glorified, our god," their greeting therein is, "Peace," and their ultimate prayer is: "Praise be to GOD, Lord of the universe."
دَعْوَىٰهُمْdaʿwāhumفِيهَاfīhāسُبْحَـٰنَكَsub'ḥānakaٱللَّهُمَّl-lahumaوَتَحِيَّتُهُمْwataḥiyyatuhumفِيهَاfīhāسَلَـٰمٌsalāmunوَءَاخِرُwaākhiruدَعْوَىٰهُمْdaʿwāhumأَنِaniٱلْحَمْدُl-ḥamduلِلَّهِlillahiرَبِّrabbiٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna ﴿١٠﴾
[10:11] If GOD hastened the retribution incurred by the people, the way they demand provisions, they would have been annihilated long ago. However, we leave those who do not believe in meeting us in their transgressions, blundering.
وَلَوْwalawيُعَجِّلُyuʿajjiluٱللَّهُl-lahuلِلنَّاسِlilnnāsiٱلشَّرَّl-sharaٱسْتِعْجَالَهُمis'tiʿ'jālahumبِٱلْخَيْرِbil-khayriلَقُضِىَlaquḍiyaإِلَيْهِمْilayhimأَجَلُهُمْajaluhumفَنَذَرُfanadharuٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaلَاlāيَرْجُونَyarjūnaلِقَآءَنَاliqāanāفِىfīطُغْيَـٰنِهِمْṭugh'yānihimيَعْمَهُونَyaʿmahūna ﴿١١﴾
[10:12] When adversity touches the human being, he implores us while lying down, or sitting, or standing up. But as soon as we relieve his adversity, he goes on as if he never implored us to relieve any hardship! The works of the transgressors are thus adorned in their eyes.
وَإِذَاwa-idhāمَسَّmassaٱلْإِنسَـٰنَl-insānaٱلضُّرُّl-ḍuruدَعَانَاdaʿānāلِجَنۢبِهِۦٓlijanbihiأَوْawقَاعِدًاqāʿidanأَوْawقَآئِمًاqāimanفَلَمَّاfalammāكَشَفْنَاkashafnāعَنْهُʿanhuضُرَّهُۥḍurrahuمَرَّmarraكَأَنka-anلَّمْlamيَدْعُنَآyadʿunāإِلَىٰilāضُرٍّḍurrinمَّسَّهُۥmassahuكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaزُيِّنَzuyyinaلِلْمُسْرِفِينَlil'mus'rifīnaمَاmāكَانُوا۟kānūيَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūna ﴿١٢﴾
Lessons from the Past
[10:13] Many a generation we have annihilated before you when they transgressed. Their messengers went to them with clear proofs, but they refused to believe. We thus requite the guilty people.
وَلَقَدْwalaqadأَهْلَكْنَاahlaknāٱلْقُرُونَl-qurūnaمِنminقَبْلِكُمْqablikumلَمَّاlammāظَلَمُوا۟ẓalamūوَجَآءَتْهُمْwajāathumرُسُلُهُمrusuluhumبِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِbil-bayinātiوَمَاwamāكَانُوا۟kānūلِيُؤْمِنُوا۟liyu'minūكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaنَجْزِىnajzīٱلْقَوْمَl-qawmaٱلْمُجْرِمِينَl-muj'rimīna ﴿١٣﴾
Now It Is Your Turn
[10:14] Then we made you inheritors of the earth after them, to see how you will do.
ثُمَّthummaجَعَلْنَـٰكُمْjaʿalnākumخَلَـٰٓئِفَkhalāifaفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiمِنۢminبَعْدِهِمْbaʿdihimلِنَنظُرَlinanẓuraكَيْفَkayfaتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna ﴿١٤﴾
Every Letter Calculated and Divinely Designed
[10:15] When our revelations are recited to them, those who do not expect to meet us say, "Bring a Quran* other than this, or change it!" Say, "I cannot possibly change it on my own. I simply follow what is revealed to me. I fear, if I disobey my Lord, the retribution of an awesome day."
وَإِذَاwa-idhāتُتْلَىٰtut'lāعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimءَايَاتُنَاāyātunāبَيِّنَـٰتٍbayyinātinقَالَqālaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaلَاlāيَرْجُونَyarjūnaلِقَآءَنَاliqāanāٱئْتِi'tiبِقُرْءَانٍbiqur'āninغَيْرِghayriهَـٰذَآhādhāأَوْawبَدِّلْهُbaddil'huقُلْqulمَاmāيَكُونُyakūnuلِىٓlīأَنْanأُبَدِّلَهُۥubaddilahuمِنminتِلْقَآئِtil'qāiنَفْسِىٓnafsīإِنْinأَتَّبِعُattabiʿuإِلَّاillāمَاmāيُوحَىٰٓyūḥāإِلَىَّilayyaإِنِّىٓinnīأَخَافُakhāfuإِنْinعَصَيْتُʿaṣaytuرَبِّىrabbīعَذَابَʿadhābaيَوْمٍyawminعَظِيمٍʿaẓīmin ﴿١٥﴾
*10:15 The word "Quran" is mentioned in the Quran 58 times, but since this verse refers to "another Quran," it must be excluded; "This Quran" is mentioned in the Quran 57 times, 19x3.
[10:16] Say, "Had GOD willed, I would not have recited it to you, nor would you have known anything about it. I have lived among you a whole life before this (and you have known me as a sane, truthful person). Do you not understand?"
قُلqulلَّوْlawشَآءَshāaٱللَّهُl-lahuمَاmāتَلَوْتُهُۥtalawtuhuعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumوَلَآwalāأَدْرَىٰكُمadrākum بِهِۦbihiفَقَدْfaqadلَبِثْتُlabith'tuفِيكُمْfīkumعُمُرًاʿumuranمِّنminقَبْلِهِۦٓqablihiأَفَلَاafalāتَعْقِلُونَtaʿqilūna ﴿١٦﴾
[10:17] Who is more evil than one who fabricates lies about GOD, or rejects His revelations. Certainly, the transgressors never succeed.
فَمَنْfamanأَظْلَمُaẓlamuمِمَّنِmimmaniٱفْتَرَىٰif'tarāعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiكَذِبًاkadhibanأَوْawكَذَّبَkadhabaبِـَٔايَـٰتِهِۦٓbiāyātihiإِنَّهُۥinnahuلَاlāيُفْلِحُyuf'liḥuٱلْمُجْرِمُونَl-muj'rimūna ﴿١٧﴾
[10:18] They worship beside GOD idols that possess no power to harm them or benefit them, and they say, "These are our intercessors at GOD!" Say, "Are you informing GOD of something He does not know in the heavens or the earth?" Be He glorified. He is the Most High; far above needing partners.
وَيَعْبُدُونَwayaʿbudūnaمِنminدُونِdūniٱللَّهِl-lahiمَاmāلَاlāيَضُرُّهُمْyaḍurruhumوَلَاwalāيَنفَعُهُمْyanfaʿuhumوَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūnaهَـٰٓؤُلَآءِhāulāiشُفَعَـٰٓؤُنَاshufaʿāunāعِندَʿindaٱللَّهِl-lahiقُلْqulأَتُنَبِّـُٔونَatunabbiūnaٱللَّهَl-lahaبِمَاbimāلَاlāيَعْلَمُyaʿlamuفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَلَاwalāفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiسُبْحَـٰنَهُۥsub'ḥānahuوَتَعَـٰلَىٰwataʿālāعَمَّاʿammāيُشْرِكُونَyush'rikūna ﴿١٨﴾
[10:19] The people used to be one congregation, then they disputed. If it were not for a predetermined word from your Lord, they would have been judged immediately regarding their disputes.
وَمَاwamāكَانَkānaٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuإِلَّآillāأُمَّةًummatanوَٰحِدَةًwāḥidatanفَٱخْتَلَفُوا۟fa-ikh'talafūوَلَوْلَاwalawlāكَلِمَةٌkalimatunسَبَقَتْsabaqatمِنminرَّبِّكَrabbikaلَقُضِىَlaquḍiyaبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumفِيمَاfīmāفِيهِfīhiيَخْتَلِفُونَyakhtalifūna ﴿١٩﴾
Miracle of the Quran to be Unveiled After Muhammad*
[10:20] They say, "How come no miracle came down to him from his Lord?" Say, "The future belongs to GOD; so wait, and I am waiting along with you."
وَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūnaلَوْلَآlawlāأُنزِلَunzilaعَلَيْهِʿalayhiءَايَةٌāyatunمِّنminرَّبِّهِۦrabbihiفَقُلْfaqulإِنَّمَاinnamāٱلْغَيْبُl-ghaybuلِلَّهِlillahiفَٱنتَظِرُوٓا۟fa-intaẓirūإِنِّىinnīمَعَكُمmaʿakumمِّنَminaٱلْمُنتَظِرِينَl-muntaẓirīna ﴿٢٠﴾
*10:20 In retrospect, we see now that the Quran's miracle, indeed "One of the greatest miracles" (74:30-35), was divinely predestined to be unveiled 14 centuries after Muhammad. In view of the current condition of the traditional Muslims, if Muhammad had been given this miracle, those Muslims, who are already idolizing Muhammad beside God, would have worshiped him as God incarnate. Additionally, this miracle is obviously designed for the computer age, and to be appreciated by mathematically sophisticated generations.
Rebellious Humans
[10:21] When we bestow mercy upon the people, after adversity had afflicted them, they immediately scheme against our revelations! Say, "GOD's scheming is far more effective. For our messengers are recording everything you scheme."
وَإِذَآwa-idhāأَذَقْنَاadhaqnāٱلنَّاسَl-nāsaرَحْمَةًraḥmatanمِّنۢminبَعْدِbaʿdiضَرَّآءَḍarrāaمَسَّتْهُمْmassathumإِذَاidhāلَهُمlahumمَّكْرٌmakrunفِىٓfīءَايَاتِنَاāyātināقُلِquliٱللَّهُl-lahuأَسْرَعُasraʿuمَكْرًاmakranإِنَّinnaرُسُلَنَاrusulanāيَكْتُبُونَyaktubūnaمَاmāتَمْكُرُونَtamkurūna ﴿٢١﴾
[10:22] He is the One who moves you across the land and sea. You get onto the ships, and they sail smoothly in nice breeze. Then, while rejoicing therein, violent wind blows, and the waves surround them from every side. This is when they implore GOD, sincerely devoting their prayers to Him alone: "If You only save us this time, we will be eternally appreciative."
هُوَhuwaٱلَّذِىalladhīيُسَيِّرُكُمْyusayyirukumفِىfīٱلْبَرِّl-bariوَٱلْبَحْرِwal-baḥriحَتَّىٰٓḥattāإِذَاidhāكُنتُمْkuntumفِىfīٱلْفُلْكِl-ful'kiوَجَرَيْنَwajaraynaبِهِمbihimبِرِيحٍbirīḥinطَيِّبَةٍṭayyibatinوَفَرِحُوا۟wafariḥūبِهَاbihāجَآءَتْهَاjāathāرِيحٌrīḥunعَاصِفٌʿāṣifunوَجَآءَهُمُwajāahumuٱلْمَوْجُl-mawjuمِنminكُلِّkulliمَكَانٍmakāninوَظَنُّوٓا۟waẓannūأَنَّهُمْannahumأُحِيطَuḥīṭaبِهِمْbihimدَعَوُا۟daʿawūٱللَّهَl-lahaمُخْلِصِينَmukh'liṣīnaلَهُlahuٱلدِّينَl-dīnaلَئِنْla-inأَنجَيْتَنَاanjaytanāمِنْminهَـٰذِهِۦhādhihiلَنَكُونَنَّlanakūnannaمِنَminaٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَl-shākirīna ﴿٢٢﴾
[10:23] But as soon as He saves them, they transgress on earth, and oppose the truth. O people, your transgression is only to the detriment of your own souls. You remain preoccupied with this worldly life, then to us is your ultimate return, then we inform you of everything you had done.
فَلَمَّآfalammāأَنجَىٰهُمْanjāhumإِذَاidhāهُمْhumيَبْغُونَyabghūnaفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiبِغَيْرِbighayriٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqiيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuإِنَّمَاinnamāبَغْيُكُمْbaghyukumعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَنفُسِكُمanfusikumمَّتَـٰعَmatāʿaٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāثُمَّthummaإِلَيْنَاilaynāمَرْجِعُكُمْmarjiʿukumفَنُنَبِّئُكُمfanunabbi-ukumبِمَاbimāكُنتُمْkuntumتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna ﴿٢٣﴾
[10:24] The analogy of this worldly life is like this: we send down water from the sky to produce with it all kinds of plants from the earth, and to provide food for the people and the animals. Then, just as the earth is perfectly adorned, and its people think that they are in control thereof, our judgment comes by night or by day,* leaving it completely barren, as if nothing existed the previous day. We thus explain the revelations for people who reflect.
إِنَّمَاinnamāمَثَلُmathaluٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāكَمَآءٍkamāinأَنزَلْنَـٰهُanzalnāhuمِنَminaٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāiفَٱخْتَلَطَfa-ikh'talaṭaبِهِۦbihiنَبَاتُnabātuٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiمِمَّاmimmāيَأْكُلُyakuluٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuوَٱلْأَنْعَـٰمُwal-anʿāmuحَتَّىٰٓḥattāإِذَآidhāأَخَذَتِakhadhatiٱلْأَرْضُl-arḍuزُخْرُفَهَاzukh'rufahāوَٱزَّيَّنَتْwa-izzayyanatوَظَنَّwaẓannaأَهْلُهَآahluhāأَنَّهُمْannahumقَـٰدِرُونَqādirūnaعَلَيْهَآʿalayhāأَتَىٰهَآatāhāأَمْرُنَاamrunāلَيْلًاlaylanأَوْawنَهَارًاnahāranفَجَعَلْنَـٰهَاfajaʿalnāhāحَصِيدًاḥaṣīdanكَأَنka-anلَّمْlamتَغْنَtaghnaبِٱلْأَمْسِbil-amsiكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātiلِقَوْمٍliqawminيَتَفَكَّرُونَyatafakkarūna ﴿٢٤﴾
*10:24 God, of course, knows whether His judgment will come during the day, or during the night. But it just happens that the earth will be half day and half night when the end of the world comes. Another "scientific miracle" of the Quran.
[10:25] GOD invites to the abode of peace, and guides whomever He wills in a straight path.
وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuيَدْعُوٓا۟yadʿūإِلَىٰilāدَارِdāriٱلسَّلَـٰمِl-salāmiوَيَهْدِىwayahdīمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuإِلَىٰilāصِرَٰطٍṣirāṭinمُّسْتَقِيمٍmus'taqīmin ﴿٢٥﴾
Heaven and Hell are Eternal
[10:26] For the righteous, the reward will be multiplied manifold. Their faces will never experience any deprivation or shame. These are the dwellers of Paradise; they abide therein forever.
لِّلَّذِينَlilladhīnaأَحْسَنُوا۟aḥsanūٱلْحُسْنَىٰl-ḥus'nāوَزِيَادَةٌwaziyādatunوَلَاwalāيَرْهَقُyarhaquوُجُوهَهُمْwujūhahumقَتَرٌqatarunوَلَاwalāذِلَّةٌdhillatunأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaأَصْحَـٰبُaṣḥābuٱلْجَنَّةِl-janatiهُمْhumفِيهَاfīhāخَـٰلِدُونَkhālidūna ﴿٢٦﴾
[10:27] As for those who earned sins, their requital is equivalent to their sin. Humiliation is their lot, and no one beside GOD can protect them. Their faces will seem overwhelmed by masses of dark night. They will be the dwellers of Hell; they abide therein forever.
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaكَسَبُوا۟kasabūٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِl-sayiātiجَزَآءُjazāuسَيِّئَةٍۭsayyi-atinبِمِثْلِهَاbimith'lihāوَتَرْهَقُهُمْwatarhaquhumذِلَّةٌdhillatunمَّاmāلَهُمlahumمِّنَminaٱللَّهِl-lahiمِنْminعَاصِمٍʿāṣiminكَأَنَّمَآka-annamāأُغْشِيَتْugh'shiyatوُجُوهُهُمْwujūhuhumقِطَعًاqiṭaʿanمِّنَminaٱلَّيْلِal-layliمُظْلِمًاmuẓ'limanأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaأَصْحَـٰبُaṣḥābuٱلنَّارِl-nāriهُمْhumفِيهَاfīhāخَـٰلِدُونَkhālidūna ﴿٢٧﴾
Idols Disown Their Worshipers
[10:28] On the day when we summon them all, we will say to those who worshiped idols, "We have summoned you, together with your idols." We will have them confront each other, and their idols will say to them, "We had no idea that you idolized us.
وَيَوْمَwayawmaنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumجَمِيعًاjamīʿanثُمَّthummaنَقُولُnaqūluلِلَّذِينَlilladhīnaأَشْرَكُوا۟ashrakūمَكَانَكُمْmakānakumأَنتُمْantumوَشُرَكَآؤُكُمْwashurakāukumفَزَيَّلْنَاfazayyalnāبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumوَقَالَwaqālaشُرَكَآؤُهُمshurakāuhumمَّاmāكُنتُمْkuntumإِيَّانَاiyyānāتَعْبُدُونَtaʿbudūna ﴿٢٨﴾
[10:29] GOD suffices as a witness between us and you, that we were completely unaware of your worshiping us.
فَكَفَىٰfakafāبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiشَهِيدًۢاshahīdanبَيْنَنَاbaynanāوَبَيْنَكُمْwabaynakumإِنinكُنَّاkunnāعَنْʿanعِبَادَتِكُمْʿibādatikumلَغَـٰفِلِينَlaghāfilīna ﴿٢٩﴾
[10:30] That is when each soul will examine everything it had done. They will be returned to GOD, their rightful Lord and Master, and the idols they had fabricated will disown them.
هُنَالِكَhunālikaتَبْلُوا۟tablūكُلُّkulluنَفْسٍnafsinمَّآmāأَسْلَفَتْaslafatوَرُدُّوٓا۟waruddūإِلَىilāٱللَّهِl-lahiمَوْلَىٰهُمُmawlāhumuٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqiوَضَلَّwaḍallaعَنْهُمʿanhumمَّاmāكَانُوا۟kānūيَفْتَرُونَyaftarūna ﴿٣٠﴾
[10:31] Say, "Who provides for you from the heaven and the earth? Who controls all the hearing and the eyesight? Who produces the living from the dead, and the dead from the living? Who is in control of all things?" They would say, "GOD." Say, "Why then do you not observe the commandments?"
قُلْqulمَنmanيَرْزُقُكُمyarzuqukumمِّنَminaٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiأَمَّنammanيَمْلِكُyamlikuٱلسَّمْعَl-samʿaوَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَwal-abṣāraوَمَنwamanيُخْرِجُyukh'rijuٱلْحَىَّl-ḥayaمِنَminaٱلْمَيِّتِl-mayitiوَيُخْرِجُwayukh'rijuٱلْمَيِّتَl-mayitaمِنَminaٱلْحَىِّl-ḥayiوَمَنwamanيُدَبِّرُyudabbiruٱلْأَمْرَl-amraفَسَيَقُولُونَfasayaqūlūnaٱللَّهُl-lahuفَقُلْfaqulأَفَلَاafalāتَتَّقُونَtattaqūna ﴿٣١﴾
[10:32] Such is GOD, your rightful Lord. What is there after the truth, except falsehood? How could you disregard all this?
فَذَٰلِكُمُfadhālikumuٱللَّهُl-lahuرَبُّكُمُrabbukumuٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquفَمَاذَاfamādhāبَعْدَbaʿdaٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqiإِلَّاillāٱلضَّلَـٰلُl-ḍalāluفَأَنَّىٰfa-annāتُصْرَفُونَtuṣ'rafūna ﴿٣٢﴾
[10:33] This is what your Lord's decision does to those who choose to be wicked: they cannot believe.
كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaحَقَّتْḥaqqatكَلِمَتُkalimatuرَبِّكَrabbikaعَلَىʿalāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaفَسَقُوٓا۟fasaqūأَنَّهُمْannahumلَاlāيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūna ﴿٣٣﴾
Reflect on Your Idols
[10:34] Say, "Can any of your idols initiate creation, then repeat it?" Say, "GOD initiates the creation, then repeats it."
قُلْqulهَلْhalمِنminشُرَكَآئِكُمshurakāikumمَّنmanيَبْدَؤُا۟yabda-uٱلْخَلْقَl-khalqaثُمَّthummaيُعِيدُهُۥyuʿīduhuقُلِquliٱللَّهُl-lahuيَبْدَؤُا۟yabda-uٱلْخَلْقَl-khalqaثُمَّthummaيُعِيدُهُۥyuʿīduhuفَأَنَّىٰfa-annāتُؤْفَكُونَtu'fakūna ﴿٣٤﴾
[10:35] Say, "Does any of your idols guide to the truth?" Say, "GOD guides to the truth. Is one who guides to the truth more worthy of being followed, or one who does not guide, and needs guidance for himself? What is wrong with your judgment?"
قُلْqulهَلْhalمِنminشُرَكَآئِكُمshurakāikumمَّنmanيَهْدِىٓyahdīإِلَىilāٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqiقُلِquliٱللَّهُl-lahuيَهْدِىyahdīلِلْحَقِّlil'ḥaqqiأَفَمَنafamanيَهْدِىٓyahdīإِلَىilāٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqiأَحَقُّaḥaqquأَنanيُتَّبَعَyuttabaʿaأَمَّنammanلَّاlāيَهِدِّىٓyahiddīإِلَّآillāأَنanيُهْدَىٰyuh'dāفَمَاfamāلَكُمْlakumكَيْفَkayfaتَحْكُمُونَtaḥkumūna ﴿٣٥﴾
[10:36] Most of them follow nothing but conjecture, and conjecture is no substitute for the truth. GOD is fully aware of everything they do.
وَمَاwamāيَتَّبِعُyattabiʿuأَكْثَرُهُمْaktharuhumإِلَّاillāظَنًّاẓannanإِنَّinnaٱلظَّنَّl-ẓanaلَاlāيُغْنِىyugh'nīمِنَminaٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqiشَيْـًٔاshayanإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaعَلِيمٌۢʿalīmunبِمَاbimāيَفْعَلُونَyafʿalūna ﴿٣٦﴾
Only God Can Author the Quran
[10:37] This Quran could not possibly be authored by other than GOD. It confirms all previous messages, and provides a fully detailed scripture. It is infallible; for it comes from the Lord of the universe.
وَمَاwamāكَانَkānaهَـٰذَاhādhāٱلْقُرْءَانُl-qur'ānuأَنanيُفْتَرَىٰyuf'tarāمِنminدُونِdūniٱللَّهِl-lahiوَلَـٰكِنwalākinتَصْدِيقَtaṣdīqaٱلَّذِىalladhīبَيْنَbayna يَدَيْهِyadayhiوَتَفْصِيلَwatafṣīlaٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābiلَاlāرَيْبَraybaفِيهِfīhiمِنminرَّبِّrabbiٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna ﴿٣٧﴾
[10:38] If they say, "He fabricated it," say, "Then produce one sura like these, and invite whomever you wish, other than GOD, if you are truthful."
أَمْamيَقُولُونَyaqūlūnaٱفْتَرَىٰهُif'tarāhuقُلْqulفَأْتُوا۟fatūبِسُورَةٍbisūratinمِّثْلِهِۦmith'lihiوَٱدْعُوا۟wa-id'ʿūمَنِmaniٱسْتَطَعْتُمis'taṭaʿtumمِّنminدُونِdūniٱللَّهِl-lahiإِنinكُنتُمْkuntumصَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīna ﴿٣٨﴾
[10:39] Indeed, they have rejected this without studying and examining it, and before understanding it. Thus did those before them disbelieve. Therefore, note the consequences for the transgressors.
بَلْbalكَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūبِمَاbimāلَمْlamيُحِيطُوا۟yuḥīṭūبِعِلْمِهِۦbiʿil'mihiوَلَمَّاwalammāيَأْتِهِمْyatihimتَأْوِيلُهُۥtawīluhuكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaكَذَّبَkadhabaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaمِنminقَبْلِهِمْqablihimفَٱنظُرْfa-unẓurكَيْفَkayfaكَانَkānaعَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatuٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīna ﴿٣٩﴾
[10:40] Some of them believe (in this scripture), while others disbelieve in it. Your Lord is fully aware of the evildoers.
وَمِنْهُمwamin'humمَّنmanيُؤْمِنُyu'minuبِهِۦbihiوَمِنْهُمwamin'humمَّنmanلَّاlāيُؤْمِنُyu'minuبِهِۦbihiوَرَبُّكَwarabbukaأَعْلَمُaʿlamuبِٱلْمُفْسِدِينَbil-muf'sidīna ﴿٤٠﴾
[10:41] If they reject you, then say, "I have my works, and you have your works. You are innocent of anything I do, and I am innocent of anything you do."
وَإِنwa-inكَذَّبُوكَkadhabūkaفَقُلfaqulلِّىlīعَمَلِىʿamalīوَلَكُمْwalakumعَمَلُكُمْʿamalukumأَنتُمantumبَرِيٓـُٔونَbarīūnaمِمَّآmimmāأَعْمَلُaʿmaluوَأَنَا۠wa-anāبَرِىٓءٌbarīonمِّمَّاmimmāتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūna ﴿٤١﴾
[10:42] Some of them listen to you, but can you make the deaf hear, even though they cannot understand?
وَمِنْهُمwamin'humمَّنmanيَسْتَمِعُونَyastamiʿūnaإِلَيْكَilaykaأَفَأَنتَafa-antaتُسْمِعُtus'miʿuٱلصُّمَّl-ṣumaوَلَوْwalawكَانُوا۟kānūلَاlāيَعْقِلُونَyaʿqilūna ﴿٤٢﴾
Humans Freely Choose Their Paths
[10:43] Some of them look at you, but can you guide the blind, even though they do not see?
وَمِنْهُمwamin'humمَّنmanيَنظُرُyanẓuruإِلَيْكَilaykaأَفَأَنتَafa-antaتَهْدِىtahdīٱلْعُمْىَl-ʿum'yaوَلَوْwalawكَانُوا۟kānūلَاlāيُبْصِرُونَyub'ṣirūna ﴿٤٣﴾
[10:44] GOD never wrongs the people; it is the people who wrong their own souls.
إِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaلَاlāيَظْلِمُyaẓlimuٱلنَّاسَl-nāsaشَيْـًٔاshayanوَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnaٱلنَّاسَl-nāsaأَنفُسَهُمْanfusahumيَظْلِمُونَyaẓlimūna ﴿٤٤﴾
[10:45] On the day when He summons all of them, they will feel as if they lasted in this world one hour of the day, during which they met. Losers indeed are those who disbelieved in meeting GOD; and chose to be misguided.
وَيَوْمَwayawmaيَحْشُرُهُمْyaḥshuruhumكَأَنka-anلَّمْlamيَلْبَثُوٓا۟yalbathūإِلَّاillāسَاعَةًsāʿatanمِّنَminaٱلنَّهَارِl-nahāriيَتَعَارَفُونَyataʿārafūnaبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumقَدْqadخَسِرَkhasiraٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaكَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūبِلِقَآءِbiliqāiٱللَّهِl-lahiوَمَاwamāكَانُوا۟kānūمُهْتَدِينَmuh'tadīna ﴿٤٥﴾
[10:46] Whether we show you some (of the retribution) we promise them, or terminate your life before that, to us is their ultimate return. GOD witnesses everything they do.
وَإِمَّاwa-immāنُرِيَنَّكَnuriyannakaبَعْضَbaʿḍaٱلَّذِىalladhīنَعِدُهُمْnaʿiduhumأَوْawنَتَوَفَّيَنَّكَnatawaffayannakaفَإِلَيْنَاfa-ilaynāمَرْجِعُهُمْmarjiʿuhumثُمَّthummaٱللَّهُl-lahuشَهِيدٌshahīdunعَلَىٰʿalāمَاmāيَفْعَلُونَyafʿalūna ﴿٤٦﴾
[10:47] To each community, a messenger. After their messenger comes, they are judged equitably, without the least injustice.
وَلِكُلِّwalikulliأُمَّةٍummatinرَّسُولٌrasūlunفَإِذَاfa-idhāجَآءَjāaرَسُولُهُمْrasūluhumقُضِىَquḍiyaبَيْنَهُمbaynahumبِٱلْقِسْطِbil-qis'ṭiوَهُمْwahumلَاlāيُظْلَمُونَyuẓ'lamūna ﴿٤٧﴾
[10:48] They challenge: "When will this prophecy come to pass, if you are telling the truth?"
وَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūnaمَتَىٰmatāهَـٰذَاhādhāٱلْوَعْدُl-waʿduإِنinكُنتُمْkuntumصَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīna ﴿٤٨﴾
The Messenger Possesses No Power
[10:49] Say, "I possess no power to harm myself, or benefit myself; only what GOD wills takes place." Each community has a predetermined life span. Once their interim comes to an end, they cannot delay it by one hour, nor advance it.
قُلqulلَّآlāأَمْلِكُamlikuلِنَفْسِىlinafsīضَرًّاḍarranوَلَاwalāنَفْعًاnafʿanإِلَّاillāمَاmāشَآءَshāaٱللَّهُl-lahuلِكُلِّlikulliأُمَّةٍummatinأَجَلٌajalunإِذَاidhāجَآءَjāaأَجَلُهُمْajaluhumفَلَاfalāيَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَyastakhirūnaسَاعَةًsāʿatanوَلَاwalāيَسْتَقْدِمُونَyastaqdimūna ﴿٤٩﴾
[10:50] Say, "Whether His retribution comes to you by night or by day, why are the transgressors in such a hurry?
قُلْqulأَرَءَيْتُمْara-aytumإِنْinأَتَىٰكُمْatākumعَذَابُهُۥʿadhābuhuبَيَـٰتًاbayātanأَوْawنَهَارًاnahāranمَّاذَاmādhāيَسْتَعْجِلُyastaʿjiluمِنْهُmin'huٱلْمُجْرِمُونَl-muj'rimūna ﴿٥٠﴾
[10:51] "If it does happen, will you believe then? Why should you believe then? You used to challenge it to come?"
أَثُمَّathummaإِذَاidhāمَاmāوَقَعَwaqaʿaءَامَنتُمāmantumبِهِۦٓbihiءَآلْـَٔـٰنَāl'ānaوَقَدْwaqadكُنتُمkuntumبِهِۦbihiتَسْتَعْجِلُونَtastaʿjilūna ﴿٥١﴾
[10:52] It will be said to the transgressors, "Taste the eternal retribution. Are you not requited precisely for what you have earned?"
ثُمَّthummaقِيلَqīlaلِلَّذِينَlilladhīnaظَلَمُوا۟ẓalamūذُوقُوا۟dhūqūعَذَابَʿadhābaٱلْخُلْدِl-khul'diهَلْhalتُجْزَوْنَtuj'zawnaإِلَّاillāبِمَاbimāكُنتُمْkuntumتَكْسِبُونَtaksibūna ﴿٥٢﴾
[10:53] They challenge you to prophesy: "Is this really what will happen?" Say, "Yes indeed, by my Lord, this is the truth, and you can never escape."
وَيَسْتَنۢبِـُٔونَكَwayastanbiūnakaأَحَقٌّaḥaqqunهُوَhuwaقُلْqulإِىīوَرَبِّىٓwarabbīإِنَّهُۥinnahuلَحَقٌّlaḥaqqunوَمَآwamāأَنتُمantumبِمُعْجِزِينَbimuʿ'jizīna ﴿٥٣﴾
What Price Faith
[10:54] If any wicked soul possessed everything on earth, it would readily offer it as ransom. They will be ridden with remorse when they see the retribution. They will be judged equitably, without the least injustice.
وَلَوْwalawبِٱلْقِسْطِbil-qis'ṭiأَنَّannaوَهُمْwahumلِكُلِّlikulliلَاlāنَفْسٍnafsinيُظْلَمُونَyuẓ'lamūnaظَلَمَتْẓalamatمَاmāفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiلَٱفْتَدَتْla-if'tadatبِهِۦbihiوَأَسَرُّوا۟wa-asarrūٱلنَّدَامَةَl-nadāmataلَمَّاlammāرَأَوُا۟ra-awūٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābaوَقُضِىَwaquḍiyaبَيْنَهُمbaynahum ﴿٥٤﴾
[10:55] Absolutely, to GOD belongs everything in the heavens and the earth. Absolutely, GOD's promise is truth, but most of them do not know.
أَلَآalāإِنَّinnaلِلَّهِlillahiمَاmāفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiأَلَآalāإِنَّinnaوَعْدَwaʿdaٱللَّهِl-lahiحَقٌّḥaqqunوَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnaأَكْثَرَهُمْaktharahumلَاlāيَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna ﴿٥٥﴾
[10:56] He controls life and death, and to Him you will be returned.
هُوَhuwaيُحْىِۦyuḥ'yīوَيُمِيتُwayumītuوَإِلَيْهِwa-ilayhiتُرْجَعُونَtur'jaʿūna ﴿٥٦﴾
[10:57] O people, enlightenment has come to you herein from your Lord, and healing for anything that troubles your hearts, and guidance, and mercy for the believers.
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuقَدْqadجَآءَتْكُمjāatkumمَّوْعِظَةٌmawʿiẓatunمِّنminرَّبِّكُمْrabbikumوَشِفَآءٌwashifāonلِّمَاlimāفِىfīٱلصُّدُورِl-ṣudūriوَهُدًىwahudanوَرَحْمَةٌwaraḥmatunلِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَlil'mu'minīna ﴿٥٧﴾
Joy for the Believers
[10:58] Say, "With GOD's grace and with His mercy they shall rejoice." This is far better than any wealth they can accumulate.
قُلْqulبِفَضْلِbifaḍliٱللَّهِl-lahiوَبِرَحْمَتِهِۦwabiraḥmatihiفَبِذَٰلِكَfabidhālikaفَلْيَفْرَحُوا۟falyafraḥūهُوَhuwaخَيْرٌkhayrunمِّمَّاmimmāيَجْمَعُونَyajmaʿūna ﴿٥٨﴾
Human-made Dietary Prohibitions
[10:59] Say, "Did you note how GOD sends down to you all kinds of provisions, then you render some of them unlawful, and some lawful?" Say, "Did GOD give you permission to do this? Or, do you fabricate lies and attribute them to GOD?"
قُلْqulأَرَءَيْتُمara-aytumمَّآmāأَنزَلَanzalaٱللَّهُl-lahuلَكُمlakumمِّنminرِّزْقٍriz'qinفَجَعَلْتُمfajaʿaltumمِّنْهُmin'huحَرَامًاḥarāmanوَحَلَـٰلًاwaḥalālanقُلْqulءَآللَّهُāllahuأَذِنَadhinaلَكُمْlakumأَمْamعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiتَفْتَرُونَtaftarūna ﴿٥٩﴾
[10:60] Does it ever occur to those who fabricate lies about GOD that they will have to face Him on the Day of Resurrection? Certainly, GOD showers the people with His grace, but most of them are unappreciative.
فَضْلٍfaḍlinوَمَاwamāظَنُّẓannuٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَفْتَرُونَyaftarūnaعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiٱلْكَذِبَl-kadhibaيَوْمَyawmaٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِl-qiyāmatiإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaلَذُوladhū عَلَىʿalāٱلنَّاسِl-nāsiوَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnaأَكْثَرَهُمْaktharahumلَاlāيَشْكُرُونَyashkurūna ﴿٦٠﴾
Knowing God
[10:61] You do not get into any situation, nor do you recite any Quran, nor do you do anything, without us being witnesses thereof as you do it. Not even an atom's weight is out of your Lord's control, be it in the heavens or the earth. Nor is there anything smaller than an atom, or larger, that is not recorded in a profound record.
وَمَاwamāتَكُونُtakūnuفِىfīشَأْنٍshaninوَمَاwamāتَتْلُوا۟tatlūمِنْهُmin'huمِنminقُرْءَانٍqur'āninوَلَاwalāتَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnaمِنْminعَمَلٍʿamalinإِلَّاillāكُنَّاkunnāعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumشُهُودًاshuhūdanإِذْidhتُفِيضُونَtufīḍūnaفِيهِfīhiوَمَاwamāيَعْزُبُyaʿzubuعَنʿanرَّبِّكَrabbikaمِنminمِّثْقَالِmith'qāliذَرَّةٍdharratinفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiوَلَاwalāفِىfīٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāiوَلَآwalāأَصْغَرَaṣgharaمِنminذَٰلِكَdhālikaوَلَآwalāأَكْبَرَakbaraإِلَّاillāفِىfīكِتَـٰبٍkitābinمُّبِينٍmubīnin ﴿٦١﴾
Happiness: Now and Forever*
[10:62] Absolutely, GOD's allies have nothing to fear, nor will they grieve.
أَلَآalāإِنَّinnaأَوْلِيَآءَawliyāaٱللَّهِl-lahiلَاlāخَوْفٌkhawfunعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimوَلَاwalāهُمْhumيَحْزَنُونَyaḥzanūna ﴿٦٢﴾
*10:62-64 Most people think that they have to wait until the Day of Resurrection before they receive their rewards for righteousness, or the retribution for wickedness. But the Quran repeatedly assures the believers that they are guaranteed perfect happiness here in this world, now and forever. At the end of their interim here, they go directly to Paradise (see Appendix 17).
[10:63] They are those who believe and lead a righteous life.
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūوَكَانُوا۟wakānūيَتَّقُونَyattaqūna ﴿٦٣﴾
[10:64] For them, joy and happiness in this world, as well as in the Hereafter. This is GOD's unchangeable law. Such is the greatest triumph.
لَهُمُlahumuٱلْبُشْرَىٰl-bush'rāفِىfīٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَفِىwafīٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhiratiلَاlāتَبْدِيلَtabdīlaلِكَلِمَـٰتِlikalimātiٱللَّهِl-lahiذَٰلِكَdhālikaهُوَhuwaٱلْفَوْزُl-fawzuٱلْعَظِيمُl-ʿaẓīmu ﴿٦٤﴾
[10:65] Do not be saddened by their utterances. All power belongs to GOD. He is the Hearer, the Omniscient.
وَلَاwalāيَحْزُنكَyaḥzunkaقَوْلُهُمْqawluhumإِنَّinnaٱلْعِزَّةَl-ʿizataلِلَّهِlillahiجَمِيعًاjamīʿanهُوَhuwaٱلسَّمِيعُl-samīʿuٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmu ﴿٦٥﴾
[10:66] Absolutely, to GOD belongs everyone in the heavens and everyone on earth. Those who set up idols beside GOD are really following nothing. They only think that they are following something. They only guess.
أَلَآalāإِنَّinnaلِلَّهِlillahiمَنmanفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَمَنwamanفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiوَمَاwamāيَتَّبِعُyattabiʿuٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَدْعُونَyadʿūnaمِنminدُونِdūniٱللَّهِl-lahiشُرَكَآءَshurakāaإِنinيَتَّبِعُونَyattabiʿūnaإِلَّاillāٱلظَّنَّl-ẓanaوَإِنْwa-inهُمْhumإِلَّاillāيَخْرُصُونَyakhruṣūna ﴿٦٦﴾
[10:67] He is the One who rendered the night for your rest, and rendered the day lighted. These are proofs for people who can hear.
هُوَhuwaٱلَّذِىalladhīجَعَلَjaʿalaلَكُمُlakumuٱلَّيْلَal-laylaلِتَسْكُنُوا۟litaskunūفِيهِfīhiوَٱلنَّهَارَwal-nahāraمُبْصِرًاmub'ṣiranإِنَّinnaفِىfīذَٰلِكَdhālikaلَـَٔايَـٰتٍlaāyātinلِّقَوْمٍliqawminيَسْمَعُونَyasmaʿūna ﴿٦٧﴾
The Gross Blasphemy
[10:68] They said, "GOD has begotten a son!" Be He glorified. He is the Most Rich. To Him belongs everything in the heavens and everything on earth. You have no proof to support such a blasphemy. Are you saying about GOD what you do not know?
قَالُوا۟qālūٱتَّخَذَittakhadhaٱللَّهُl-lahuوَلَدًاwaladanسُبْحَـٰنَهُۥsub'ḥānahuهُوَhuwaٱلْغَنِىُّl-ghaniyuلَهُۥlahuمَاmāفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَمَاwamāفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiإِنْinعِندَكُمʿindakumمِّنminسُلْطَـٰنٍۭsul'ṭāninبِهَـٰذَآbihādhāأَتَقُولُونَataqūlūnaعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiمَاmāلَاlāتَعْلَمُونَtaʿlamūna ﴿٦٨﴾
[10:69] Proclaim: "Those who fabricate lies about GOD will never succeed."
قُلْqulإِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَفْتَرُونَyaftarūnaعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiٱلْكَذِبَl-kadhibaلَاlāيُفْلِحُونَyuf'liḥūna ﴿٦٩﴾
[10:70] They get their temporary share in this world, then to us is their ultimate return, then we commit them to severe retribution for their disbelieving.
مَتَـٰعٌmatāʿunفِىfīٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāثُمَّthummaإِلَيْنَاilaynāمَرْجِعُهُمْmarjiʿuhumثُمَّthummaنُذِيقُهُمُnudhīquhumuٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābaٱلشَّدِيدَl-shadīdaبِمَاbimāكَانُوا۟kānūيَكْفُرُونَyakfurūna ﴿٧٠﴾
Noah
[10:71] Recite for them the history of Noah. He said to his people, "O my people, if you find my position and my reminding you of GOD's revelations too much for you, then I put my trust in GOD. You should get together with your leaders, agree on a final decision among yourselves, then let me know it without delay.
وَٱتْلُwa-ut'luعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimنَبَأَnaba-aنُوحٍnūḥinإِذْidhقَالَqālaلِقَوْمِهِۦliqawmihiيَـٰقَوْمِyāqawmiإِنinكَانَkānaكَبُرَkaburaعَلَيْكُمʿalaykumمَّقَامِىmaqāmīوَتَذْكِيرِىwatadhkīrīبِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiٱللَّهِl-lahiفَعَلَىfaʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiتَوَكَّلْتُtawakkaltuفَأَجْمِعُوٓا۟fa-ajmiʿūأَمْرَكُمْamrakumوَشُرَكَآءَكُمْwashurakāakumثُمَّthummaلَاlāيَكُنْyakunأَمْرُكُمْamrukumعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumغُمَّةًghummatanثُمَّthummaٱقْضُوٓا۟iq'ḍūإِلَىَّilayyaوَلَاwalāتُنظِرُونِtunẓirūni ﴿٧١﴾
[10:72] "If you turn away, then I have not asked you for any wage. My wage comes from GOD. I have been commanded to be a submitter."
فَإِنfa-inتَوَلَّيْتُمْtawallaytumفَمَاfamāسَأَلْتُكُمsa-altukumمِّنْminأَجْرٍajrinإِنْinأَجْرِىَajriyaإِلَّاillāعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiوَأُمِرْتُwa-umir'tuأَنْanأَكُونَakūnaمِنَminaٱلْمُسْلِمِينَl-mus'limīna ﴿٧٢﴾
[10:73] They rejected him and, consequently, we saved him and those who joined him in the ark; we made them the inheritors. And we drowned those who rejected our revelations. Note the consequences; they have been warned.
فَكَذَّبُوهُfakadhabūhuفَنَجَّيْنَـٰهُfanajjaynāhuوَمَنwamanمَّعَهُۥmaʿahuفِىfīٱلْفُلْكِl-ful'kiوَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْwajaʿalnāhumخَلَـٰٓئِفَkhalāifaوَأَغْرَقْنَاwa-aghraqnāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaكَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūبِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātināفَٱنظُرْfa-unẓurكَيْفَkayfaكَانَkānaعَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatuٱلْمُنذَرِينَl-mundharīna ﴿٧٣﴾
Humans Insist on Their Original Sin
[10:74] Then we sent after him messengers to their people, and they showed them clear proofs. But they were not to believe in what they had rejected in the past. We thus seal the hearts of the transgressors.
ثُمَّthummaبَعَثْنَاbaʿathnāمِنۢminبَعْدِهِۦbaʿdihiرُسُلًاrusulanإِلَىٰilāقَوْمِهِمْqawmihimفَجَآءُوهُمfajāūhumبِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِbil-bayinātiفَمَاfamāكَانُوا۟kānūلِيُؤْمِنُوا۟liyu'minūبِمَاbimāكَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūبِهِۦbihiمِنminقَبْلُqabluكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaنَطْبَعُnaṭbaʿuعَلَىٰʿalāقُلُوبِqulūbiٱلْمُعْتَدِينَl-muʿ'tadīna ﴿٧٤﴾
Moses and Aaron
[10:75] Then we sent after them Moses and Aaron to Pharaoh and his group, with our proofs. But they turned arrogant; and were transgressing people.
ثُمَّthummaبَعَثْنَاbaʿathnāمِنۢminبَعْدِهِمbaʿdihimمُّوسَىٰmūsāوَهَـٰرُونَwahārūnaإِلَىٰilāفِرْعَوْنَfir'ʿawnaوَمَلَإِي۟هِۦwamala-ihiبِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātināفَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟fa-is'takbarūوَكَانُوا۟wakānūقَوْمًاqawmanمُّجْرِمِينَmuj'rimīna ﴿٧٥﴾
[10:76] When the truth came to them from us, they said, "This is obviously magic!"
فَلَمَّاfalammāجَآءَهُمُjāahumuٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquمِنْminعِندِنَاʿindināقَالُوٓا۟qālūإِنَّinnaهَـٰذَاhādhāلَسِحْرٌlasiḥ'runمُّبِينٌmubīnun ﴿٧٦﴾
[10:77] Moses said, "Is this how you describe the truth when it comes to you? Is this magic? How can any magicians prevail?"
قَالَqālaمُوسَىٰٓmūsāأَتَقُولُونَataqūlūnaلِلْحَقِّlil'ḥaqqiلَمَّاlammāجَآءَكُمْjāakumأَسِحْرٌasiḥ'runهَـٰذَاhādhāوَلَاwalāيُفْلِحُyuf'liḥuٱلسَّـٰحِرُونَl-sāḥirūna ﴿٧٧﴾
[10:78] They said, "Did you come to divert us from what we found our parents doing, and to attain positions of prominence for yourselves? We will never join you as believers."
قَالُوٓا۟qālūأَجِئْتَنَاaji'tanāلِتَلْفِتَنَاlitalfitanāعَمَّاʿammāوَجَدْنَاwajadnāعَلَيْهِʿalayhiءَابَآءَنَاābāanāوَتَكُونَwatakūnaلَكُمَاlakumāٱلْكِبْرِيَآءُl-kib'riyāuفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiوَمَاwamāنَحْنُnaḥnuلَكُمَاlakumāبِمُؤْمِنِينَbimu'minīna ﴿٧٨﴾
The Truth Prevails
[10:79] Pharaoh said, "Bring to me every experienced magician."
وَقَالَwaqālaفِرْعَوْنُfir'ʿawnuٱئْتُونِىi'tūnīبِكُلِّbikulliسَـٰحِرٍsāḥirinعَلِيمٍʿalīmin ﴿٧٩﴾
[10:80] When the magicians came, Moses said to them, "Throw whatever you are going to throw."
فَلَمَّاfalammāجَآءَjāaٱلسَّحَرَةُl-saḥaratuقَالَqālaلَهُمlahumمُّوسَىٰٓmūsāأَلْقُوا۟alqūمَآmāأَنتُمantumمُّلْقُونَmul'qūna ﴿٨٠﴾
[10:81] When they threw, Moses said, "What you have produced is magic, and GOD will make it fail. GOD does not support the transgressors' work."
فَلَمَّآfalammāأَلْقَوْا۟alqawقَالَqālaمُوسَىٰmūsāمَاmāجِئْتُمji'tumبِهِbihiٱلسِّحْرُl-siḥ'ruإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaسَيُبْطِلُهُۥٓsayub'ṭiluhuإِنَّinnaٱللَّهَl-lahaلَاlāيُصْلِحُyuṣ'liḥuعَمَلَʿamalaٱلْمُفْسِدِينَl-muf'sidīna ﴿٨١﴾
[10:82] GOD establishes the truth with His words, despite the criminals.
وَيُحِقُّwayuḥiqqu ٱللَّهُl-lahuٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqaبِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦbikalimātihiوَلَوْwalawكَرِهَkarihaٱلْمُجْرِمُونَl-muj'rimūna ﴿٨٢﴾
[10:83] None believed with Moses except a few of his people, while fearing the tyranny of Pharaoh and his elders. Surely, Pharaoh was much too arrogant on earth, and a real tyrant.
فَمَآfamāءَامَنَāmanaلِمُوسَىٰٓlimūsāإِلَّاillāذُرِّيَّةٌdhurriyyatunمِّنminقَوْمِهِۦqawmihiعَلَىٰʿalāخَوْفٍkhawfinمِّنminفِرْعَوْنَfir'ʿawnaوَمَلَإِي۟هِمْwamala-ihimأَنanيَفْتِنَهُمْyaftinahumوَإِنَّwa-innaفِرْعَوْنَfir'ʿawnaلَعَالٍlaʿālinفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiوَإِنَّهُۥwa-innahuلَمِنَlaminaٱلْمُسْرِفِينَl-mus'rifīna ﴿٨٣﴾
[10:84] Moses said, "O my people, if you have really believed in GOD, then put your trust in Him, if you are really submitters."
وَقَالَwaqālaمُوسَىٰmūsāيَـٰقَوْمِyāqawmiإِنinكُنتُمْkuntumءَامَنتُمāmantumبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiفَعَلَيْهِfaʿalayhiتَوَكَّلُوٓا۟tawakkalūإِنinكُنتُمkuntumمُّسْلِمِينَmus'limīna ﴿٨٤﴾
[10:85] They said, "We trust in GOD. Our Lord, save us from the persecution of these oppressive people.
فَقَالُوا۟faqālūعَلَىʿalāٱللَّهِl-lahiتَوَكَّلْنَاtawakkalnāرَبَّنَاrabbanāلَاlāتَجْعَلْنَاtajʿalnāفِتْنَةًfit'natanلِّلْقَوْمِlil'qawmiٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīna ﴿٨٥﴾
[10:86] "Deliver us, with Your mercy, from the disbelieving people."
وَنَجِّنَاwanajjināبِرَحْمَتِكَbiraḥmatikaمِنَminaٱلْقَوْمِl-qawmiٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna ﴿٨٦﴾
[10:87] We inspired Moses and his brother. "Maintain your homes in Egypt for the time being, turn your homes into synagogues, and maintain the Contact Prayers (Salat). Give good news to the believers."
وَأَوْحَيْنَآwa-awḥaynāإِلَىٰilāمُوسَىٰmūsāوَأَخِيهِwa-akhīhiأَنanتَبَوَّءَاtabawwaāلِقَوْمِكُمَاliqawmikumāبِمِصْرَbimiṣ'raبُيُوتًاbuyūtanوَٱجْعَلُوا۟wa-ij'ʿalūبُيُوتَكُمْbuyūtakumقِبْلَةًqib'latanوَأَقِيمُوا۟wa-aqīmūٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalataوَبَشِّرِwabashiriٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna ﴿٨٧﴾
[10:88] Moses said, "Our Lord, You have given Pharaoh and his elders luxuries and wealth in this world. Our Lord, they only use them to repulse others from Your path. Our Lord, wipe out their wealth, and harden their hearts to prevent them from believing, until they see the painful retribution."
وَقَالَwaqālaمُوسَىٰmūsāرَبَّنَآrabbanāإِنَّكَinnakaءَاتَيْتَātaytaفِرْعَوْنَfir'ʿawnaوَمَلَأَهُۥwamala-ahuزِينَةًzīnatanوَأَمْوَٰلًاwa-amwālanفِىfīٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāرَبَّنَاrabbanāلِيُضِلُّوا۟liyuḍillūعَنʿanسَبِيلِكَsabīlikaرَبَّنَاrabbanāٱطْمِسْiṭ'misعَلَىٰٓʿalāأَمْوَٰلِهِمْamwālihimوَٱشْدُدْwa-ush'dudعَلَىٰʿalāقُلُوبِهِمْqulūbihimفَلَاfalāيُؤْمِنُوا۟yu'minūحَتَّىٰḥattāيَرَوُا۟yarawūٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābaٱلْأَلِيمَl-alīma ﴿٨٨﴾
[10:89] He said, "Your prayer has been answered (O Moses and Aaron), so be steadfast, and do not follow the ways of those who do not know."
قَالَqālaقَدْqadأُجِيبَتujībatدَّعْوَتُكُمَاdaʿwatukumāفَٱسْتَقِيمَاfa-is'taqīmāوَلَاwalāتَتَّبِعَآنِّtattabiʿānniسَبِيلَsabīlaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaلَاlāيَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna ﴿٨٩﴾
[10:90] We delivered the Children of Israel across the sea. Pharaoh and his troops pursued them, aggressively and sinfully. When drowning became a reality for him, he said, "I believe that there is no god except the One in whom the Children of Israel have believed; I am a submitter."
وَجَـٰوَزْنَاwajāwaznāبِبَنِىٓbibanīإِسْرَٰٓءِيلَis'rāīlaٱلْبَحْرَl-baḥraفَأَتْبَعَهُمْfa-atbaʿahumفِرْعَوْنُfir'ʿawnuوَجُنُودُهُۥwajunūduhuبَغْيًاbaghyanوَعَدْوًاwaʿadwanحَتَّىٰٓḥattāإِذَآidhāأَدْرَكَهُadrakahuٱلْغَرَقُl-gharaquقَالَqālaءَامَنتُāmantuأَنَّهُۥannahuلَآlāإِلَـٰهَilāhaإِلَّاillāٱلَّذِىٓalladhīءَامَنَتْāmanatبِهِۦbihiبَنُوٓا۟banūإِسْرَٰٓءِيلَis'rāīlaوَأَنَا۠wa-anāمِنَminaٱلْمُسْلِمِينَl-mus'limīna ﴿٩٠﴾
[10:91] "Too late!* For you have rebelled already, and chose to be a transgressor.
ءَآلْـَٔـٰنَāl'ānaوَقَدْwaqadعَصَيْتَʿaṣaytaقَبْلُqabluوَكُنتَwakuntaمِنَminaٱلْمُفْسِدِينَl-muf'sidīna ﴿٩١﴾
*10:91 Believing in God is the first step. Thereafter, one needs to nourish and develop the soul through the practices of worship (see Appendix 15).
Pharaoh's Body Preserved*
[10:92] "Today, we will preserve your body, to set you up as a lesson for future generations."* Unfortunately, many people are totally oblivious to our signs.
فَٱلْيَوْمَfal-yawmaنُنَجِّيكَnunajjīkaبِبَدَنِكَbibadanikaلِتَكُونَlitakūnaلِمَنْlimanخَلْفَكَkhalfakaءَايَةًāyatanوَإِنَّwa-innaكَثِيرًاkathīranمِّنَminaٱلنَّاسِl-nāsiعَنْʿanءَايَـٰتِنَاāyātināلَغَـٰفِلُونَlaghāfilūna ﴿٩٢﴾
*10:92 God endowed the Egyptians with the exclusive knowledge of mummification. Today, Pharaoh's mummified body is on display at the Cairo Museum.
[10:93] We have endowed the Children of Israel with a position of honor, and blessed them with good provisions. Yet, they disputed when this knowledge came to them. Your Lord will judge them on the Day of Resurrection regarding everything they disputed.
وَلَقَدْwalaqadبَوَّأْنَاbawwanāبَنِىٓbanīإِسْرَٰٓءِيلَis'rāīlaمُبَوَّأَmubawwa-aصِدْقٍṣid'qinوَرَزَقْنَـٰهُمwarazaqnāhumمِّنَminaٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِl-ṭayibātiفَمَاfamāٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ikh'talafūحَتَّىٰḥattāجَآءَهُمُjāahumuٱلْعِلْمُl-ʿil'muإِنَّinnaرَبَّكَrabbakaيَقْضِىyaqḍīبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumيَوْمَyawmaٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِl-qiyāmatiفِيمَاfīmāكَانُوا۟kānūفِيهِfīhiيَخْتَلِفُونَyakhtalifūna ﴿٩٣﴾
The Messenger's Doubt
[10:94] If you have any doubt regarding what is revealed to you from your Lord, then ask those who read the previous scripture. Indeed, the truth has come to you from your Lord. Do not be with the doubters.
فَإِنfa-inكُنتَkuntaفِىfīشَكٍّshakkinمِّمَّآmimmāأَنزَلْنَآanzalnāإِلَيْكَilaykaفَسْـَٔلِfasaliٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaيَقْرَءُونَyaqraūnaٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābaمِنminقَبْلِكَqablikaلَقَدْlaqadجَآءَكَjāakaٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquمِنminرَّبِّكَrabbikaفَلَاfalāتَكُونَنَّtakūnannaمِنَminaٱلْمُمْتَرِينَl-mum'tarīna ﴿٩٤﴾
[10:95] Nor shall you join those who rejected GOD's revelations, lest you be with the losers.
وَلَاwalāتَكُونَنَّtakūnannaمِنَminaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaكَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūبِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiٱللَّهِl-lahiفَتَكُونَfatakūnaمِنَminaٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَl-khāsirīna ﴿٩٥﴾
[10:96] Surely, those condemned by a decree from your Lord cannot believe.
إِنَّinnaٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaحَقَّتْḥaqqatعَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimكَلِمَتُkalimatuرَبِّكَrabbikaلَاlāيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūna ﴿٩٦﴾
[10:97] No matter what kind of proof you show them, (they cannot believe), until they see the painful retribution.
وَلَوْwalawجَآءَتْهُمْjāathumكُلُّkulluءَايَةٍāyatinحَتَّىٰḥattāيَرَوُا۟yarawūٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābaٱلْأَلِيمَl-alīma ﴿٩٧﴾
Believing Nations Prosper
[10:98] Any community that believes will surely be rewarded for believing. For example, the people of Jonah: when they believed, we relieved the humiliating retribution they had been suffering in this world, and we made them prosperous.
فَلَوْلَاfalawlāكَانَتْkānatقَرْيَةٌqaryatunءَامَنَتْāmanatفَنَفَعَهَآfanafaʿahāإِيمَـٰنُهَآīmānuhāإِلَّاillāقَوْمَqawmaيُونُسَyūnusaلَمَّآlammāءَامَنُوا۟āmanūكَشَفْنَاkashafnāعَنْهُمْʿanhumعَذَابَʿadhābaٱلْخِزْىِl-khiz'yiفِىfīٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatiٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāوَمَتَّعْنَـٰهُمْwamattaʿnāhumإِلَىٰilāحِينٍḥīnin ﴿٩٨﴾
[10:99] Had your Lord willed, all the people on earth would have believed.* Do you want to force the people to become believers?
وَلَوْwalawشَآءَshāaرَبُّكَrabbukaلَـَٔامَنَlaāmanaمَنmanفِىfīٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiكُلُّهُمْkulluhumجَمِيعًاjamīʿanأَفَأَنتَafa-antaتُكْرِهُtuk'rihuٱلنَّاسَl-nāsaحَتَّىٰḥattāيَكُونُوا۟yakūnūمُؤْمِنِينَmu'minīna ﴿٩٩﴾
*10:99-101 The test demands that we denounce idolatry on our own, without divine intervention in our initial decision. God blocks out those who choose to disbelieve.
The Disbelievers Blocked Out*
[10:100] No soul can believe except in accordance with GOD's will. For He places a curse upon those who refuse to understand.
وَمَاwamāكَانَkānaلِنَفْسٍlinafsinأَنanتُؤْمِنَtu'minaإِلَّاillāبِإِذْنِbi-idh'niٱللَّهِl-lahiوَيَجْعَلُwayajʿaluٱلرِّجْسَl-rij'saعَلَىʿalāٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaلَاlāيَعْقِلُونَyaʿqilūna ﴿١٠٠﴾
[10:101] Say, "Look at all the signs in the heavens and the earth." All the proofs and all the warnings can never help people who decided to disbelieve.
قُلِquliٱنظُرُوا۟unẓurūمَاذَاmādhāفِىfīٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātiوَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiوَمَاwamāتُغْنِىtugh'nīٱلْـَٔايَـٰتُl-āyātuوَٱلنُّذُرُwal-nudhuruعَنʿanقَوْمٍqawminلَّاlāيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūna ﴿١٠١﴾
[10:102] Can they expect other than the fate of their counterparts in the past? Say, "Just wait, and, along with you, I am also waiting."
فَهَلْfahalيَنتَظِرُونَyantaẓirūnaإِلَّاillāمِثْلَmith'laأَيَّامِayyāmiٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaخَلَوْا۟khalawمِنminقَبْلِهِمْqablihimقُلْqulفَٱنتَظِرُوٓا۟fa-intaẓirūإِنِّىinnīمَعَكُمmaʿakumمِّنَminaٱلْمُنتَظِرِينَl-muntaẓirīna ﴿١٠٢﴾
Guaranteed Victory
[10:103] We ultimately save our messengers and those who believe. It is our immutable law that we save the believers.
ثُمَّthummaنُنَجِّىnunajjīرُسُلَنَاrusulanāوَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaءَامَنُوا۟āmanūكَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaحَقًّاḥaqqanعَلَيْنَاʿalaynāنُنجِnunjiٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna ﴿١٠٣﴾
[10:104] Say, "O people, if you have any doubt regarding my religion, I do not worship what you worship beside GOD. I worship GOD alone; the One who will terminate your lives. I am commanded to be a believer."
قُلْqulيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuإِنinكُنتُمْkuntumفِىfīشَكٍّshakkinمِّنminدِينِىdīnīفَلَآfalāأَعْبُدُaʿbuduٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaتَعْبُدُونَtaʿbudūnaمِنmin دُونِdūniٱللَّهِl-lahiوَلَـٰكِنْwalākinأَعْبُدُaʿbuduٱللَّهَl-lahaٱلَّذِىalladhīيَتَوَفَّىٰكُمْyatawaffākumوَأُمِرْتُwa-umir'tuأَنْanأَكُونَakūnaمِنَminaٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna ﴿١٠٤﴾
[10:105] I was commanded: "Keep yourself devoted to the religion of monotheism; you shall not practice idol worship.
وَأَنْwa-anأَقِمْaqimوَجْهَكَwajhakaلِلدِّينِlilddīniحَنِيفًاḥanīfanوَلَاwalāتَكُونَنَّtakūnannaمِنَminaٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīna ﴿١٠٥﴾
[10:106] "You shall not worship beside GOD what possesses no power to benefit you or harm you. If you do, you will be a transgressor."
وَلَاwalāتَدْعُtadʿuمِنminدُونِdūniٱللَّهِl-lahiمَاmāلَاlāيَنفَعُكَyanfaʿukaوَلَاwalāيَضُرُّكَyaḍurrukaفَإِنfa-inفَعَلْتَfaʿaltaفَإِنَّكَfa-innakaإِذًاidhanمِّنَminaٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīna ﴿١٠٦﴾
All Power Belongs To God
[10:107] If GOD touches you with a hardship, none can relieve it except He. And when He blesses you, no force can prevent His grace. He bestows it upon whomever He chooses from among His servants. He is the Forgiver, Most Merciful.
وَإِنwa-inيَمْسَسْكَyamsaskaٱللَّهُl-lahuبِضُرٍّbiḍurrinفَلَاfalāكَاشِفَkāshifaلَهُۥٓlahuإِلَّاillāهُوَhuwaوَإِنwa-inيُرِدْكَyurid'kaبِخَيْرٍbikhayrinفَلَاfalāرَآدَّrāddaلِفَضْلِهِۦlifaḍlihiيُصِيبُyuṣību بِهِۦbihiمَنmanيَشَآءُyashāuمِنْminعِبَادِهِۦʿibādihiوَهُوَwahuwaٱلْغَفُورُl-ghafūruٱلرَّحِيمُl-raḥīmu ﴿١٠٧﴾
[10:108] Proclaim: "O people, the truth has come to you herein from your Lord. Whoever is guided is guided for his own good. And whoever goes astray, goes astray to his own detriment. I am not a guardian over you."
قُلْqulيَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuقَدْqadجَآءَكُمُjāakumuٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquمِنminرَّبِّكُمْrabbikumفَمَنِfamaniٱهْتَدَىٰih'tadāفَإِنَّمَاfa-innamāيَهْتَدِىyahtadīلِنَفْسِهِۦlinafsihiوَمَنwamanضَلَّḍallaفَإِنَّمَاfa-innamāيَضِلُّyaḍilluعَلَيْهَاʿalayhāوَمَآwamāأَنَا۠anāعَلَيْكُمʿalaykumبِوَكِيلٍbiwakīlin ﴿١٠٨﴾
[10:109] Follow what is revealed to you, and be patient until GOD issues His judgment; He is the best judge.
وَٱتَّبِعْwa-ittabiʿمَاmāيُوحَىٰٓyūḥāإِلَيْكَilaykaوَٱصْبِرْwa-iṣ'birحَتَّىٰḥattāيَحْكُمَyaḥkumaٱللَّهُl-lahuوَهُوَwahuwaخَيْرُkhayruٱلْحَـٰكِمِينَl-ḥākimīna ﴿١٠٩﴾